Question

известно, что и. ньютон совершил крупные открытия не в одной, а сразу в нескольких отраслях науки - математике, физике и астрономии. какие это были открытия? как они были связаны друг с другом?​

Answer 1

Ответ:

научный анализ

Объяснение:

потому что математике,визитка это и есть наука по нашем мыслям

Answer 2

Sir Isaac Newton's Discoveries in Mathematics, Physics, and Astronomy

Sir Isaac Newton, one of the most influential scientists in history, made significant discoveries in multiple fields of science, including mathematics, physics, and astronomy. His discoveries revolutionized our understanding of the natural world and laid the foundation for many scientific principles that are still used today.

1. Mathematics: Newton's contributions to mathematics were diverse and impactful. One of his most notable achievements was the development of calculus, a branch of mathematics that deals with rates of change and the accumulation of quantities. Newton independently invented calculus, but his work was contemporaneous with that of German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. Newton's calculus notation, known as "fluxions," laid the groundwork for the modern notation used today.

2. Physics: Newton's most famous discovery in physics was his formulation of the laws of motion and the law of universal gravitation. In his book "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy," published in 1687, Newton presented his three laws of motion. These laws describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the forces acting upon it. They are still fundamental principles in classical mechanics.

Newton's law of universal gravitation states that every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This law explains the motion of celestial bodies, such as planets and moons, and is crucial in understanding the dynamics of the universe.

3. Astronomy: In the field of astronomy, Newton made significant contributions as well. He developed a reflecting telescope, known as the Newtonian telescope, which used a curved mirror to gather and focus light. This design overcame some of the limitations of the refracting telescopes of the time and allowed for clearer and more detailed observations of celestial objects.

Newton also studied the motion of celestial bodies and formulated the laws of planetary motion. His laws, combined with his law of universal gravitation, provided a mathematical framework for understanding the orbits and movements of planets and other celestial objects.

Interconnections between Newton's Discoveries: Newton's discoveries in mathematics, physics, and astronomy were interconnected and built upon each other. His development of calculus was essential for his formulation of the laws of motion and the law of universal gravitation. Calculus provided the mathematical tools necessary to describe and analyze the motion of objects and the forces acting upon them.

Furthermore, Newton's understanding of the laws of motion and gravity allowed him to explain the observed motions of celestial bodies, such as planets and moons. His laws of planetary motion, combined with his law of universal gravitation, provided a comprehensive explanation for the behavior of these celestial objects.

In summary, Sir Isaac Newton made groundbreaking discoveries in mathematics, physics, and astronomy. His development of calculus, formulation of the laws of motion, and law of universal gravitation revolutionized our understanding of the natural world. These discoveries were interconnected, with calculus providing the mathematical framework for describing and analyzing the motion of objects, including celestial bodies.