Question

1)В каком веке в Чехии вспыхнули гуситские войны * В XVIIIВ XVIВ XIVB XV2)Чем было вызвано недовольство населения Чехии, которое привело к восстанию *Злоупотребление властью со стороны немецких бюргеров в городахМногочисленные поборы, которые взимала католическая церковьНедовольство чехов тем, что она была самой отсталой страной в Священной Римской империиНедовольтство крестьян тем, что им не принадлежала земля

Answer 1

1) XV

2) Многочисленные поборы, которые взимала католическая церковь

Answer 2

The Hussite Wars in Czechia

The Hussite Wars were a series of conflicts that took place in the Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czechia) in the 15th century. The wars were primarily fought between the followers of Jan Hus, a Czech religious reformer, and the Catholic Church. The conflict began after Hus was executed for heresy in 1415, sparking widespread unrest and rebellion among his followers, known as Hussites.

1) In which century did the Hussite Wars erupt in Czechia? The Hussite Wars erupted in Czechia in the 15th century [[1]].

Causes of Dissatisfaction in Czechia

There were several factors that contributed to the dissatisfaction of the population in Czechia, which eventually led to the uprising and the Hussite Wars.

2) What caused the dissatisfaction of the population in Czechia that led to the uprising? The dissatisfaction of the population in Czechia that led to the uprising and the Hussite Wars was caused by:

- Abuse of power by German burghers in the cities: The German burghers, who held significant economic and political power in the cities, were accused of abusing their authority and mistreating the Czech population [[2]]. - Excessive levies imposed by the Catholic Church: The Catholic Church imposed numerous burdensome levies on the population, which caused resentment and dissatisfaction [[3]]. - Czechia's backwardness within the Holy Roman Empire: The Czech population was dissatisfied with the fact that Czechia was considered one of the most backward countries within the Holy Roman Empire, leading to a sense of inferiority [[4]]. - Discontent among peasants over land ownership: The peasants were unhappy with the fact that they did not have ownership rights over the land they worked on, which contributed to their dissatisfaction [[5]].

These factors, among others, fueled the discontent and grievances of the Czech population, eventually leading to the uprising and the Hussite Wars.

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