Question

*"Какие этнические изменения произошли в Казахстане в 13 - 14 веках​

Answer 1

В эпоху возникновения целого ряда тюркских государств интегра­ционные тенденции в этнических процессах на территории Казахста­на усилились. Эти государства обеспечили возможность политичес­кой консолидации местного и пришлого населения, его этнокультур­ного обособления в отдельных регионах, стабилизацию условий для хозяйственного освоения территорий. На юго-востоке Казахстана Тюргешский каганат (VII—VIII вв.) объединил племена большой территории Чу-Илийского междуречья, с центрами на Таласе и в Суябе. Тюрки приобщались к оседлоземле-дельческой и городской жизни (до того носителями этой культуры были в основном согдийцы).

Answer 2

Ethnic Changes in Kazakhstan in the 13th-14th Centuries

During the 13th and 14th centuries, Kazakhstan experienced significant ethnic changes due to various historical events and migrations. However, the available search results do not provide specific information about the ethnic changes that occurred during this period in Kazakhstan. Therefore, it is challenging to provide a detailed answer based solely on the search snippets provided.

However, it is worth noting that the 13th and 14th centuries were a time of great political and cultural transformations in Central Asia, including the region that is now Kazakhstan. The Mongol Empire, led by Genghis Khan and his successors, played a significant role in shaping the region during this period. The Mongols conquered vast territories, including parts of Kazakhstan, and established their rule over the region.

The Mongol Empire was known for its policy of religious and ethnic tolerance, which allowed various ethnic groups to coexist within its territories. As a result, there may have been interactions and migrations of different ethnic groups in Kazakhstan during this time. However, without more specific information, it is challenging to provide a comprehensive account of the ethnic changes that occurred.

It is important to note that the history of Kazakhstan is complex and multifaceted, with influences from various cultures and civilizations throughout the centuries. To gain a more comprehensive understanding of the ethnic changes in Kazakhstan during the 13th and 14th centuries, it would be beneficial to consult more extensive and specific historical sources on the topic.

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