Question

В каком году – рассчитывай, В каком земле – угадывай, На столбовой дороженьке Сошлись семь мужиков: Семь временнообязанных Подтянутой губернии, Уезда Терпигорева, Пустопорожней волости, Из смежных деревень – Заплатова, Дырявина, Разутова, Горелова, Неелова, Неурожайка тож . – Когда могло происходить действие поэмы? – Как и почему называются губерния, уезд и деревни, из которых были мужики?

Answer 1

Ответ:

События могли происходить как днём, так и ночью.

Губерния - Подтянутая, уезд - Терпигорев, деревни - Заплатов, Дырявин, Разутов, Горелов, Неелов, Неурожай.

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Answer 2

The Poem and Its Setting

The poem you mentioned describes a scene where seven men from different regions and administrative divisions in Russia meet on a road. The names mentioned in the poem, such as Terpigorov, Pustoporozhnya, Zaplatov, Dyravino, Razutovo, Gorelov, and Neelovo, are likely fictional names created by the poet. The poem does not provide specific details about the time period in which the events take place, so it is difficult to determine the exact year. However, based on the mention of administrative divisions like guberniya (province) and uyezd (district), it can be inferred that the poem is set in the 19th or early 20th century when these administrative divisions were in use in the Russian Empire.

Guberniya, Uyezd, and Villages

In the Russian Empire, guberniya referred to a large administrative division similar to a province or a state. It was headed by a governor and had its own administrative apparatus. The guberniya was further divided into smaller administrative units called uyezds. Uyezds were similar to districts or counties and were headed by an uyezd governor. The uyezd was responsible for the administration of several villages and towns within its jurisdiction.

The villages mentioned in the poem, such as Terpigorov, Pustoporozhnya, Zaplatov, Dyravino, Razutovo, Gorelov, and Neelovo, are likely fictional names created by the poet. These names do not correspond to any specific villages in Russia. The poet may have used these names to create a sense of locality and to evoke a rural setting.

Conclusion

The poem you mentioned does not provide specific details about the time period in which the events take place. However, based on the mention of administrative divisions like guberniya and uyezd, it can be inferred that the poem is set in the 19th or early 20th century in the Russian Empire. The names of the villages mentioned in the poem are likely fictional and were created by the poet to evoke a rural setting.