Question

Дам 35 количество баллов!!!!!!!!! Великие географические открытия. Первая колонка: название открытия. Вторая колонка: год открытия. Третья колонка: имя путешественника. Четвертая колонка: значение открытия.

Answer 1

Ответ:

Название открытия: Америка.

Дата открытия: 12 октября 1492 года.

Имя путешественника: Христофор Колумб.

Значение открытия: Открытие Колумбом Америки дало начало Великим географическим открытиям, трансатлантической работорговле и колониализму, что впоследствии привело Западный мир к господству над всеми остальными.

Answer 2

Great Geographical Discoveries

1. Name of Discovery: - The discovery of the Americas

2. Year of Discovery: - 1492

3. Explorer's Name: - Christopher Columbus

4. Significance of the Discovery: - The discovery of the Americas by Christopher Columbus in 1492 had a profound impact on global history. It led to the Columbian Exchange, which facilitated the exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between the Old World and the New World. This discovery also initiated the era of European exploration and colonization of the Americas, leading to significant cultural, economic, and political changes.

1. Name of Discovery: - The Cape of Good Hope

2. Year of Discovery: - 1488

3. Explorer's Name: - Bartolomeu Dias

4. Significance of the Discovery: - Bartolomeu Dias' discovery of the Cape of Good Hope in 1488 was a significant milestone in the European exploration of Africa. It opened up a sea route to Asia, which was previously only accessible through overland trade routes. This discovery ultimately paved the way for the establishment of direct maritime trade between Europe and Asia, leading to the Age of Discovery and the subsequent European colonization of various parts of the world.

1. Name of Discovery: - The Strait of Magellan

2. Year of Discovery: - 1520

3. Explorer's Name: - Ferdinand Magellan

4. Significance of the Discovery: - Ferdinand Magellan's discovery of the Strait of Magellan in 1520 provided a navigable route connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. This discovery offered an alternative route for reaching the Spice Islands, which were highly sought after for their valuable spices. The successful navigation of the strait by Magellan's expedition demonstrated the feasibility of reaching the Pacific via a southern route, contributing to the expansion of global trade and exploration.

1. Name of Discovery: - The Pacific Ocean

2. Year of Discovery: - 1513

3. Explorer's Name: - Vasco Núñez de Balboa

4. Significance of the Discovery: - Vasco Núñez de Balboa's discovery of the Pacific Ocean in 1513 was a momentous achievement in the history of exploration. It marked the first European sighting of the Pacific from the Americas and led to the realization that the Americas were not the eastern outskirts of Asia, as previously believed. This discovery expanded European understanding of the world and opened up new opportunities for maritime exploration and trade.