Question

Расскажите о рабстве древней греции

Answer 1

Ответ:

Уже в доисторический гомеровский период рабство было нормой. Победитель обращал военнопленных в рабов, продавал их или за выкуп отпускал на свободу. Морской разбой также соединялся с многочисленными случаями обращения в рабство. Большинство рабов в эту эпоху были греками и захватывались в войнах между греческими полисами, что влияло на отношение господ к рабам. С течением времени начинает расти дистанция между свободными и рабами, число последних постепенно увеличивается. Весьма вероятно, что соотношение свободных граждан к рабам было 1:3. В Афинах не было почти ни одного семейства, даже очень бедного, которое не владело хотя бы одним рабом.

Надеюсь помогло))))))))))

Answer 2

Античный рабовладельческий способ производства, обеспечивший экономическое развитие античной цивилизации, обусловил и её культурные достижения[1][2][3].

Уже в доисторический гомеровский период рабство было нормой. Победитель обращал военнопленных в рабов, продавал их или за выкуп отпускал на свободу. Морской разбой также соединялся с многочисленными случаями обращения в рабство. Большинство рабов в эту эпоху были греками и захватывались в войнах между греческими полисами, что влияло на отношение господ к рабам. С течением времени начинает расти дистанция между свободными и рабами, число последних постепенно увеличивается. Весьма вероятно, что соотношение свободных граждан к рабам было 1:3. В Афинах не было почти ни одного семейства, даже очень бедного, которое не владело хотя бы одним рабом.

Answer 3

Slavery in Ancient Greece

Slavery was a significant institution in ancient Greece, with slaves playing a crucial role in the economy and society. Here are some key points about slavery in ancient Greece:

1. Origins and Sources of Slaves - Slavery in ancient Greece had various sources. Some slaves were captured in wars, while others were born into slavery or sold into it. - Slaves were acquired through various means, including piracy, trade, and as spoils of war. - The primary sources of slaves in ancient Greece were prisoners of war, debtors, and children born to slave parents.

2. Role and Treatment of Slaves - Slaves in ancient Greece performed a wide range of tasks, including agricultural work, household chores, and serving as attendants or tutors. - Slaves were considered property and had no legal rights. They were owned by individuals or households and were subject to their owners' authority. - Slaves were often treated as commodities and could be bought, sold, or even killed by their owners. - The treatment of slaves varied depending on their owners. While some slaves were treated well and even had opportunities for education and advancement, others faced harsh conditions and abuse.

3. Social and Economic Impact - Slavery played a crucial role in the ancient Greek economy. Slaves were essential for agricultural production, mining, and manufacturing. - The availability of cheap slave labor allowed free citizens to engage in other activities, such as politics, philosophy, and the arts. - Slavery also had a significant impact on the social structure of ancient Greece. The institution of slavery created a clear distinction between free citizens and slaves, reinforcing social hierarchies.

4. Resistance and Abolition - Slaves in ancient Greece occasionally rebelled against their owners or sought freedom through escape. - Some slaves managed to gain their freedom through various means, such as being granted manumission by their owners or earning money to buy their freedom. - However, there was no widespread movement for the abolition of slavery in ancient Greece. Slavery remained an integral part of Greek society until the decline of the ancient Greek city-states.

Please note that the information provided above is based on search results and historical knowledge. For more in-depth information, it is recommended to consult additional sources.