Вопрос задан 16.06.2023 в 09:15. Предмет История. Спрашивает Басанко Анастасія.

Реформы в армии, которые провёл Пётр 1 во время Северной войны​

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Отвечает Попелова Ангелина.

Ответ:

рекрутские наборы

Объяснение:

с каждой семьи забирали по 1 мужчине на службу в 25 лет,со временем это облегчилось

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Reforms in the Russian Army during the Northern War

During the Northern War, which took place from 1700 to 1721, Peter the Great implemented several significant reforms in the Russian Army. These reforms aimed to modernize and strengthen the military forces of Russia. Here are some of the key reforms that Peter the Great implemented during this period:

1. Creation of a Standing Army: Peter the Great established a standing army, which was a professional and permanent military force. This was a departure from the traditional system of relying on feudal levies and mercenaries. The standing army provided a more stable and disciplined force that could be trained and deployed more effectively.

2. Conscription and Recruitment: Peter the Great introduced conscription, which required all able-bodied men to serve in the military for a certain period. This helped to increase the size of the army and ensure a steady supply of soldiers. Additionally, Peter implemented recruitment campaigns to attract foreign officers and soldiers with specialized skills and knowledge.

3. Military Training and Education: Peter the Great emphasized the importance of military training and education. He established military academies and schools to provide formal training to officers and soldiers. These institutions focused on teaching military tactics, engineering, navigation, and other essential skills.

4. Reorganization of the Army Structure: Peter the Great reorganized the army structure to make it more efficient and effective. He introduced new units, such as the regular infantry, cavalry, and artillery. He also established the Russian Navy, which played a crucial role in the Northern War.

5. Modernization of Weapons and Equipment: Peter the Great recognized the importance of modern weapons and equipment in warfare. He initiated the production of firearms, cannons, and other advanced weaponry in Russia. He also encouraged the adoption of Western military technology and techniques.

6. Naval Reforms: In addition to the army reforms, Peter the Great implemented significant changes in the Russian Navy. He established shipyards, built a modern fleet, and recruited skilled sailors and shipbuilders from Western Europe. These reforms helped Russia to develop a formidable naval force.

It is important to note that these reforms were not implemented overnight and were carried out over a period of several years. Peter the Great's reforms in the Russian Army and Navy played a crucial role in transforming Russia into a major European power.

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