Question

Які міста стали основні центрами елліністичної культури​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Пергам, Антіохія на Оронті та острів Родос.

Answer 2

Main Centers of Hellenistic Culture

The main centers of Hellenistic culture were significant cities that played a pivotal role in the spread and development of Greek culture following the conquests of Alexander the Great. These cities became hubs of learning, art, philosophy, and commerce, contributing to the diffusion of Greek culture across a vast geographical area.

Alexandria - Alexandria, founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BCE, became one of the most important centers of Hellenistic culture. It was renowned for its famous library, the Library of Alexandria, which housed a vast collection of ancient texts and served as a center for scholarship and learning [[1]](https://new.meduniv.lviv.ua/uploads/repository/kaf/kaf_armymed/05.%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C/Zbirnyk-2.pdf).

Antioch - Antioch, located in present-day Turkey, was another major center of Hellenistic culture. It was a bustling city known for its diverse population and vibrant cultural life. Antioch served as a crucial hub for the exchange of ideas and cultural practices between the Greek, Persian, and local populations.

Pergamon - Pergamon, situated in modern-day Turkey, emerged as a significant center of Hellenistic culture, particularly renowned for its impressive library and its patronage of the arts. The city's cultural influence extended across the region, contributing to the dissemination of Greek artistic and intellectual achievements.

Seleucia - Seleucia, founded by Seleucus I Nicator, one of Alexander's generals, became a prominent center of Hellenistic culture in the Seleucid Empire. The city flourished as a hub of trade, commerce, and cultural exchange, fostering the fusion of Greek and local traditions [[1]](https://new.meduniv.lviv.ua/uploads/repository/kaf/kaf_armymed/05.%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C/Zbirnyk-2.pdf).

These cities, among others, formed the core of Hellenistic culture, facilitating the intermingling of Greek traditions with those of the diverse regions brought under the influence of the Hellenistic world.