Question

Какие меры наказания и поощерения применялись в римском войске

Answer 1

Ответ:

1)За предательство или неисполнение долга воина, избивали дубинками,либо камнями(могли даже насмерть);

2)Человек,который бежал с поле боя,проявив трусость,изганяли из Рима;

3)Если человек что-либо украл,то его сажают в мешок со змеями,а затем выбрасывают в ближайший водоём;

4)За какие-либо деяния могли вычесть определённую сумму денег из зарплаты

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Measures of Punishment and Rewards in the Roman Army

The Roman army employed various measures of punishment and rewards to maintain discipline and motivate soldiers. Here are some of the measures that were commonly used:

Punishments: 1. Flogging: Flogging was a common form of punishment in the Roman army. Soldiers who committed offenses or violated military regulations could be subjected to flogging as a means of discipline. 2. Forced Labor: Soldiers who were found guilty of serious offenses could be assigned to forced labor as a form of punishment. This could involve tasks such as digging trenches or constructing fortifications. 3. Demotion: Soldiers who displayed poor performance or misconduct could be demoted in rank as a disciplinary measure. This reduction in rank served as a punishment and a deterrent against future misconduct. 4. Confinement: Soldiers who committed serious offenses could be confined to a military prison or placed under house arrest. This restricted their freedom and served as a punishment for their actions. 5. Dismissal: In extreme cases, soldiers could be dismissed from the army as a form of punishment. This meant that they were expelled from the military and lost all the privileges and benefits associated with being a soldier.

Rewards: 1. Promotion: Soldiers who displayed exceptional bravery, skill, or leadership on the battlefield could be rewarded with promotions. This allowed them to rise in rank and gain higher positions within the military hierarchy. 2. Decorations: Soldiers who distinguished themselves in battle or performed acts of valor could be awarded various decorations and honors. These could include military medals, crowns, or other symbols of recognition. 3. Financial Rewards: Soldiers who performed well or achieved significant victories could receive financial rewards. These rewards could come in the form of bonuses, additional pay, or a share of the spoils of war. 4. Land Grants: In some cases, soldiers who had served in the army for a certain period of time or had performed exceptional service could be granted land as a reward. This allowed them to establish themselves as landowners and provided them with a source of income. 5. Retirement Benefits: Soldiers who had completed their service in the army could be eligible for retirement benefits. These benefits could include a pension, land grants, or other forms of support to help them transition to civilian life.

It is important to note that the specific measures of punishment and rewards in the Roman army could vary depending on the time period and the specific circumstances. The information provided here gives a general overview of the measures that were commonly used.