Question

Воды мирового океана. Главные своиства: температура, соленость.

Answer 1

Соленость пресной воды в среднем равна 0,146 %о, а морской — в среднем 35 %о. Растворенные в воде соли придают ей горько-соленый вкус
Теплота испарения воды — 597 кал/г, а теплота плавления — 79,4 кал/г — эти свойства очень важны для живых организмов.

Answer 2

World Ocean Water Properties

The water of the world's ocean has several key properties, including temperature and salinity.

Temperature: The temperature of the world ocean water varies depending on the location and depth. The average surface temperature of the ocean is around 17 degrees Celsius, but it can range from below freezing in polar regions to over 30 degrees Celsius in the tropics.

Salinity: The salinity of the ocean water is the concentration of dissolved salts, mainly sodium chloride. The average salinity of the world ocean is about 35 parts per thousand (ppt), but it can vary in different regions due to factors such as evaporation, precipitation, and freshwater input from rivers.

These properties play a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate and supporting marine life.

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