Question

Почему дожди в экваториальном поясе называют зенитальными?

Answer 1

ЗЕНИ́ТМужской род1.В астрономии: наивысшая воображаемая точка небесной сферы, находящаяся над головой наблюдателя.2.переносное значениеВысшая степень, предел чего-н. высок.."В зените славы"  

Из-за того, что дожди в экваторе по отношению к земле идут под углом 90 градусов.

Answer 2

Why are rains in the equatorial zone called zenithal?

The rains in the equatorial zone are called zenithal because they occur when the sun is directly overhead or at its zenith. This means that the sun is positioned vertically above the equator, resulting in intense heating of the Earth's surface. As a result, the warm air rises rapidly, creating a low-pressure area. This low-pressure area draws in moist air from surrounding regions, leading to the formation of clouds and ultimately rainfall.

The term "zenithal" is derived from the word "zenith," which refers to the point directly overhead. In the equatorial zone, the sun is always high in the sky, and its rays are nearly perpendicular to the Earth's surface. This causes the maximum heating and vertical uplift of air, leading to the formation of convective clouds and rainfall.

The equatorial zone experiences a high amount of rainfall throughout the year due to the consistent position of the sun overhead. This results in lush vegetation and diverse ecosystems in these regions.

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