Question

Демографические показатели южной Америки

Answer 1

1960г - 210млн.чел;
1975г - 311млн.чел;
1990г - 446млн.чел;
2000г - 545млн.чел.
На 1000т. жителей рождаемость ~40-50, а смертность ~30-35

Answer 2

Demographic Indicators of South America

South America's demographic indicators encompass a range of factors that provide insights into its population, growth, and composition.

Population Growth: The population of South America has been experiencing steady growth over the years. As of 2022, the population was estimated to be around 430 million people.

Population Distribution: The population distribution across South America is not uniform. Countries like Brazil, Argentina, and Colombia have larger populations, while others have smaller populations. The distribution varies significantly from country to country.

Life Expectancy: The life expectancy in South America has been increasing. For example, in 2017, the life expectancy in the region was reported to be 65 years.

Urbanization: South America has been experiencing significant urbanization. In 2011, the urban population was estimated to be around 84% of the total population.

Fertility Rate: The fertility rate in South America has been declining. In 2022, the total fertility rate was reported to be around 2.1 births per woman, indicating a near replacement-level fertility.

Ethnic Composition: South America is known for its diverse ethnic composition, with a mix of indigenous, European, African, and Asian ancestry. This diversity varies across different countries and regions within South America.

Age Structure: The age structure of South America's population has been evolving. As of 2017, the median age was reported to be around 30 years, indicating a relatively young population.

Population Density: The population density in South America varies across different regions. Some areas are densely populated, while others are sparsely populated. The overall population density of South America was reported to be around 24 people per square kilometer in 2017.

These demographic indicators provide valuable insights into the population dynamics and composition of South America, reflecting the region's diversity and ongoing changes in its demographic profile.