Question

Виды хозяйственной деятельности населения в Эфиопии

Answer 1

Сельское хозяйство и горнодобывающая промышленность.

Answer 2

Types of Economic Activities in Ethiopia

Ethiopia is a country located in the Horn of Africa and has a diverse economy with various types of economic activities. Here are some of the main types of economic activities in Ethiopia:

1. Agriculture: Agriculture is a significant sector in Ethiopia, employing a large portion of the population. The country has favorable climatic conditions and fertile land, making it suitable for agricultural activities. The main agricultural products include coffee, cereals (such as maize, wheat, and teff), oilseeds, pulses, vegetables, and fruits. Livestock farming, including cattle, sheep, and goats, is also an important part of the agricultural sector.

2. Industry: Ethiopia has been making efforts to develop its industrial sector to promote economic growth and diversification. The industrial activities in Ethiopia include manufacturing, construction, mining, and energy production. Manufacturing industries in the country focus on textiles and garments, food processing, leather products, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals.

3. Services: The services sector plays a crucial role in Ethiopia's economy, contributing to employment and income generation. This sector includes a wide range of activities such as trade, transportation, finance, tourism, telecommunications, and information technology. Addis Ababa, the capital city of Ethiopia, is a major hub for financial services and international trade.

4. Informal Sector: The informal sector is an important part of the Ethiopian economy, particularly in urban areas. It consists of small-scale businesses, street vendors, artisans, and self-employed individuals who operate outside the formal regulatory framework. The informal sector provides employment opportunities and contributes to the overall economy.

It's important to note that the information provided above is based on general knowledge about the types of economic activities in Ethiopia and may not be exhaustive. For more detailed and up-to-date information, it is recommended to refer to reliable sources such as government reports, academic publications, or international organizations like the World Bank or the International Monetary Fund.