Question

На висоті 4000м термометр показав -2С.ЯКА темпаратура була в цей час біля підніжжя гори.

Answer 1

Так как с кожним км температура понижаеться на 6 градусов, биля пиднижжя гори було +22 градуса

Answer 2

Temperature at 4000m and at the base of the mountain

When the thermometer at an altitude of 4000m showed -2°C, we can estimate the temperature at the base of the mountain. Unfortunately, I couldn't find a specific source that directly answers this question. However, we can make some general assumptions based on atmospheric conditions.

As we ascend in altitude, the temperature tends to decrease due to a decrease in air pressure. This phenomenon is known as the lapse rate. On average, the temperature decreases by about 6.5°C per kilometer of altitude gain. However, it's important to note that this rate can vary depending on various factors such as humidity, wind patterns, and local weather conditions.

Given that the thermometer at 4000m showed -2°C, we can estimate the temperature at the base of the mountain by considering the average lapse rate. Assuming a lapse rate of 6.5°C per kilometer, we can calculate the temperature difference between 4000m and the base of the mountain.

Since the base of the mountain is at a lower altitude than 4000m, we need to calculate the temperature difference by multiplying the lapse rate by the difference in altitude. In this case, the difference in altitude is 4000m.

Using the lapse rate of 6.5°C per kilometer, we can calculate the temperature difference as follows:

Temperature difference = Lapse rate * Altitude difference Temperature difference = 6.5°C/km * 4 km Temperature difference = 26°C

To find the temperature at the base of the mountain, we subtract the temperature difference from the temperature at 4000m:

Temperature at the base of the mountain = Temperature at 4000m - Temperature difference Temperature at the base of the mountain = -2°C - 26°C Temperature at the base of the mountain = -28°C

Therefore, based on the assumption of a lapse rate of 6.5°C per kilometer, the estimated temperature at the base of the mountain at that time would be approximately -28°C.

Please note that this estimation is based on general assumptions and may not accurately reflect the actual temperature at the base of the mountain. Factors such as local weather conditions and specific geographical features can influence the temperature distribution.