Question

Почему большая соленость воды Индийского океана вдоль восточного побережья Африки? пж помогите даю 20 баллов

Answer 1

Потому что у побережья Африки мало рек которые распространяют соль по себе

Answer 2

Salinity of the Indian Ocean along the East Coast of Africa

The high salinity of the water in the Indian Ocean along the east coast of Africa can be attributed to several factors. Here are some possible reasons:

1. Evaporation: The Indian Ocean experiences high rates of evaporation due to its warm temperatures and proximity to the equator. As water evaporates, the salt content becomes more concentrated, leading to higher salinity levels.

2. Monsoon Winds: The monsoon winds in the Indian Ocean play a significant role in the salinity levels. During the southwest monsoon season (June to September), winds blow from the Arabian Sea towards the east coast of Africa. These winds bring warm, moisture-laden air, which leads to increased evaporation and higher salinity levels.

3. Ocean Currents: The ocean currents in the Indian Ocean also contribute to the salinity levels. The Agulhas Current, which flows southward along the east coast of Africa, transports warm and saline water from the equator towards the southern tip of Africa. This current can increase the salinity of the water along the east coast.

4. Limited Freshwater Input: Compared to other oceans, the Indian Ocean receives relatively limited freshwater input from rivers and precipitation. This limited freshwater input allows for less dilution of the salt content, resulting in higher salinity levels.

It is important to note that these factors interact with each other and can vary depending on seasonal and regional variations. The salinity levels in the Indian Ocean along the east coast of Africa are influenced by a complex interplay of these factors.

I hope this information helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.