Question

Що таке мерідіан?і екватор?

Answer 1

Воображаемая линия, проходящая через полосы земного шара и пересекающая экватор

Answer 2

Это воображаемое линия на карте

Answer 3

Meridian

A meridian is an imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole on the Earth's surface. It is used as a reference point for measuring longitude. The prime meridian, which passes through Greenwich, London, is the starting point for measuring longitude and is assigned a value of 0 degrees. Other meridians are numbered eastward and westward from the prime meridian, ranging from -180 degrees to +180 degrees. Each meridian represents a specific longitude on the Earth's surface [[1]](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD).

Equator

The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. It is located halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole and is perpendicular to the Earth's axis of rotation. The equator is assigned a latitude value of 0 degrees. It is the starting point for measuring latitude, which ranges from 0 degrees at the equator to 90 degrees at the North and South Poles.

The equator is an important reference line for navigation and geography. It divides the Earth into two equal halves and is used as a reference point for determining the location of other latitudes. The equator also experiences the most direct sunlight throughout the year, resulting in a relatively consistent climate and the occurrence of tropical rainforests in the regions near it.

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