Question

Почему Арктику нередко называют безмолвной? Так ли это на самом деле?

Answer 1

Арктика при ее довольно большой площади, практически не заселена. То есть она безлюдна, а следовательно и безмолвно.

Answer 2

Why the Arctic is Often Referred to as Silent

The Arctic is often referred to as silent due to its seemingly desolate and tranquil nature. This perception is influenced by several factors, including the vast expanses of ice and snow, the limited human presence, and the relatively low biodiversity in comparison to other regions. However, it's important to note that this characterization as "silent" is not entirely accurate.

Human Presence and Activity: The Arctic's reputation for silence is partly due to the limited human presence and activity in the region. The harsh climate and remote location contribute to the perception of desolation and quietness. However, it's worth noting that human activity, such as scientific research, indigenous communities, and occasional tourism, does occur in the Arctic, albeit on a smaller scale compared to other regions.

Wildlife and Biodiversity: The Arctic's ecosystem is often associated with a lower level of biodiversity compared to other regions, which can contribute to the perception of silence. The relatively sparse presence of large mammals and the absence of typical forest sounds may reinforce the idea of a quiet and tranquil environment. However, the Arctic is home to a variety of wildlife, including polar bears, seals, whales, and numerous bird species, which do contribute to the soundscape of the region.

Natural Soundscape: The Arctic's soundscape is characterized by the presence of natural sounds, such as cracking ice, howling winds, and the calls of wildlife. While these sounds may not fit the traditional notion of a bustling environment, they are integral to the Arctic's unique acoustic environment. Additionally, the sounds of melting ice and the movement of glaciers are becoming more pronounced due to climate change, altering the region's acoustic profile.

In conclusion, while the Arctic is often described as silent due to its remote and seemingly desolate nature, it's important to recognize that this characterization oversimplifies the complex and dynamic acoustic environment of the region. The Arctic is not devoid of sound, and its unique soundscape is an essential part of its identity.