Question

Почему климат на западном и восточном побережье Евразии отличается? ОТВЕТЬТЕ СРОЧНО ПОЖАЛУЙСТА

Answer 1

Климат западных побережий формируется под влиянием холодных течений, поэтому температура понижается, влажность воздуха повышается, но осадков не выпадает. Восточные побережья находятся под влиянием пассатов, которые приносят много влаги и оставляют её на наветренных склонах.

Answer 2

Climate Differences between the Western and Eastern Coasts of Eurasia

The climate on the western and eastern coasts of Eurasia differs due to various factors, including geographical features, ocean currents, and atmospheric circulation patterns.

Geographical Features: The geographical features of the two coasts play a significant role in shaping their climates. The western coast of Eurasia is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, while the eastern coast is influenced by the Pacific Ocean. The presence of these large bodies of water affects the temperature and precipitation patterns in the respective regions.

Ocean Currents: Ocean currents play a crucial role in transferring heat from one region to another. The Gulf Stream, a warm ocean current, flows along the western coast of Eurasia, bringing warm water from the tropics to the higher latitudes. This current helps to moderate the climate in the western coastal areas, making them relatively warmer compared to their latitudinal counterparts. On the other hand, the eastern coast of Eurasia is influenced by the cold Oyashio and Kuroshio currents, which bring cold water from the north and affect the climate by lowering temperatures.

Atmospheric Circulation Patterns: The atmospheric circulation patterns, such as prevailing winds and pressure systems, also contribute to the climate differences between the two coasts. The prevailing westerlies, which blow from west to east, dominate the western coast of Eurasia. These winds bring moist air from the Atlantic Ocean, resulting in higher precipitation levels. In contrast, the eastern coast is influenced by the Siberian High, a high-pressure system that brings cold and dry air from the interior of Eurasia. This leads to lower precipitation levels and colder temperatures in the eastern coastal areas.

It is important to note that these factors interact with each other and with other regional and local factors, resulting in complex climate patterns. The specific climate characteristics of each coast can vary depending on the latitude, topography, and other local factors.