Question

Как влияет смена дня и ночи на образ жизни животных??? СРОЧНО

Answer 1

1.Днём многие животные накапливают энергию для ночного образа жизни. Пример тому животные в пустыне.
2.Ночью меньше конкуренции на пищу.
3.Многие птицы и животные лучше видят ночью.

Answer 2

Ночные животные как отряд совоообразных и два семейства: совиных и сипуховых(белая сова,полярная сова,ушастая болотная и другие) выходят на охоту, днём обычно ночные хищники отдыхают так как ведут ночной образ жизни. В сообществах таких как лес лисы ,волки и др. охотятся днём .

Answer 3

How does the change between day and night affect the lifestyle of animals?

The change between day and night has a significant impact on the lifestyle of animals. Many animals have evolved specific behaviors and adaptations to take advantage of the different conditions and resources available during these periods.

Nocturnal Animals: Some animals are primarily active during the night and are known as nocturnal animals. These animals have adapted to low light conditions and have developed enhanced senses, such as excellent night vision and acute hearing. Nocturnal animals include owls, bats, raccoons, and some species of rodents. They are well-suited to hunt, forage, and avoid predators during the darkness of night.

Diurnal Animals: On the other hand, diurnal animals are primarily active during the day. They have adaptations that allow them to thrive in daylight conditions. Diurnal animals often have well-developed eyesight, color vision, and a keen sense of smell. Examples of diurnal animals include birds, many mammals like lions and deer, and most insects. These animals take advantage of the sunlight to find food, communicate, and engage in social interactions.

Crepuscular Animals: There are also animals that are most active during twilight, which is the period of low light between day and night. These animals are known as crepuscular animals. Crepuscular animals, such as deer, rabbits, and certain species of insects, have adaptations that allow them to navigate and find food during this transitional period. They may have enhanced senses or specific behaviors to take advantage of the limited light available.

Adaptations to Day and Night: The change between day and night also influences various physiological and behavioral adaptations in animals. For example, some animals have developed the ability to change their body temperature to match the ambient temperature during the day or night. This helps them conserve energy and regulate their metabolism.

Additionally, the availability of food and resources can vary between day and night, which affects the feeding patterns of animals. Some animals have adapted to feed on specific types of prey that are more abundant during certain times of the day or night.

Communication and Reproduction: The change between day and night also influences the communication and reproductive behaviors of animals. For instance, many bird species are known for their elaborate songs during the day, which are used for territorial defense and attracting mates. In contrast, some nocturnal animals use vocalizations or other forms of communication during the night to establish territories or attract mates.

In conclusion, the change between day and night significantly affects the lifestyle of animals. Different animals have evolved specific adaptations and behaviors to take advantage of the resources and conditions available during these periods. Nocturnal, diurnal, and crepuscular animals have different activity patterns and rely on various sensory adaptations to thrive in their respective environments.