Question

План описания географического положения Северной Америки 1.Назвавние материка 2.Положение относительно условных линий на карте: экватора, тропиков, полярных кругов, полюсов, нулёвого меридиана, 180-го меридиана 3.Положения в полушариях Земли 4.Название крайних точек материка и их координаты 5.Протяжённость материка с севера на юг в градусах и километрах. Меридиан, вдоль которого материк имеет протяжённость 6.Протяжённость материка с запада на восток в градусах и километрах. Параллель, вдоль которой материк имеет наибольшую протяжённость. 7.Положение материка в климатических поясах и областях климата. 8. Положение материка относительно морей и океанов, его омывающих. 9. Положение материка относительно других материков Земли.

Answer 1

Материк Северная Америка, находится в соответсвенно северном полушарии. Протяжённость по меридиану составляет 66 градусов, или 7326 КМ. Из-за значительной протяженности с севера на юг Северная Америка размещена во всех климатических поясах северного полушария, кроме экваториальных. Материк омывается тремя океанами: Тихим на западе, Атлантическим на востоке и Северным Ледовитым на севере. Северная Америка полностью расположена в северном полушарии и из всех материков дальше других простирается на север. С Южной Америкой Северная Америка соединена Панамским перешейком. На западе Северная Америка омывается Тихим океаном и Беринговым морем, а также заливами Калифорнийским и Аляска.

Answer 2

Geographical Description of North America

North America is a continent located in the Northern Hemisphere, mostly in the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the west, the Arctic Ocean to the north, and South America to the southeast.

1. Name of the continent: North America.

2. Position relative to imaginary lines on the map: - Equator: North America is located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere, above the equator. - Tropics: North America extends from the Tropic of Cancer (approximately 23.5 degrees north latitude) in the south to the Arctic Circle (approximately 66.5 degrees north latitude) in the north. - Polar circles: The Arctic Circle passes through the northernmost parts of North America. - Poles: North America does not extend to either the North Pole or the South Pole. - Prime Meridian: North America is located to the west of the Prime Meridian (0 degrees longitude). - 180th Meridian: North America extends to the west of the 180th meridian (also known as the International Date Line).

3. Position in hemispheres: North America is located in the Northern and Western Hemispheres.

4. Extreme points of the continent and their coordinates: - Northernmost point: Cape Columbia, Ellesmere Island, Canada (83°06'41"N, 74°09'00"W). - Southernmost point: Punta Mariato, Veraguas Province, Panama (7°12'00"N, 81°23'00"W). - Westernmost point: Cape Prince of Wales, Alaska, United States (65°36'00"N, 168°05'00"W). - Easternmost point: Cape Spear, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada (47°31'00"N, 52°37'00"W).

5. Extent of the continent from north to south: - In degrees: North America extends from approximately 7 degrees north latitude (Punta Mariato, Panama) to 83 degrees north latitude (Cape Columbia, Canada). - In kilometers: The north-south extent of North America is approximately 8,000 kilometers.

The continent's length is determined by the distance between its northernmost and southernmost points.

6. Extent of the continent from west to east: - In degrees: North America extends from approximately 52 degrees west longitude (Cape Spear, Canada) to 168 degrees west longitude (Cape Prince of Wales, Alaska). - In kilometers: The west-east extent of North America is approximately 9,500 kilometers.

The continent's width is determined by the distance between its easternmost and westernmost points.

7. Position of the continent in climate zones and climate regions: - North America spans a wide range of climate zones and regions due to its vast size and diverse geography. - It includes various climate zones, such as tropical, subtropical, temperate, and polar. - The continent is home to diverse climate regions, including the Arctic tundra in the north, the humid subtropical climate in the southeastern United States, the Mediterranean climate in California, and the boreal forest in Canada.

8. Position of the continent relative to the seas and oceans that surround it: - North America is bordered by several seas and oceans. - To the east, it is washed by the Atlantic Ocean. - To the west, it is bordered by the Pacific Ocean. - To the north, it is surrounded by the Arctic Ocean.

9. Position of the continent relative to other continents: - North America is located to the north of South America, from which it is separated by the Isthmus of Panama. - It is connected to Asia by the Bering Strait, which separates Alaska (United States) from Russia.

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