Question

Составление экономико-географической характеристики одного из экономических районов России. Ход  работы:Работа выполняется по типовому плану:План экономико-географической характеристики региона.(ЕВРОПЕЙСКОГО СЕВЕРА)Состав территории.Размеры территории.Вид и особенности экономико-географического положения (в какой части России находится,  с чем и где граничит, какими морями и где омывается, вывод о экономико- и политико-географическом положении).Природно-ресурсный потенциал и вывод об обеспеченности природными ресурсами.Характерные черты населения ( численность, размещение, состав, уровень урбанизации, крупнейшие города, особенности миграции и обеспеченность трудовыми ресурсами ).Отрасли промышленной специализации и их крупнейшие центры.Важнейшие отрасли сельского хозяйства и главные сельскохозяйственные регионы.Особенности развития транспортной системы, крупнейшие транспортные узлы.Особенности развития непроизводственной сферы.Внешние экономические связи, структура внешней торговли, основные вывозимые и ввозимые товары.Проблемы и перспективы развития региона.Вывод

Answer 1

1)Большая чатсь страны расположена в серевной части Евразии,находиться в 2х частях света:европе и азии

2)мыс Дежнёва,мыс Флигели,мыс Челюскин,остров Ратманова,на границе с Айзербайджаном(гора Базардюзю),на Балтийской косе в Калининградской области

3)находится в 3х климатических поясах:умеренные,субарктический,арктический

4)омывается 3мя океанами:Тихий,СЛО,атлантический.

12 морей:черное,балтийское,японское,азовское,баренцево,белое,карское,лаптевых,восточно-сибирское,чукотское,берингово,охотское.

5)16 стран-соседей:норвегия,финляндия,эстония,латвия,литва,польша,белоруссия,украина,грузия,азербайджан,казахстан,монголия,китай,кндр,япония,

сша.

6)выгодное эгп страны:

большая протяжённость,богатство минеральными ресурсами,огромное кол-во лесных ресурсовразнообразный рельеф,свободный выход в мировой океан,огромное кол-во стран соседей,что развивает торговлю и тд

Answer 2

Economic-Geographical Characteristics of the European North Region of Russia

The European North region of Russia is a vast and diverse economic region located in the northern part of European Russia. It encompasses several federal subjects, including Arkhangelsk Oblast, Murmansk Oblast, and parts of Karelia, Komi, and Vologda Oblasts. Let's explore the economic-geographical characteristics of this region based on the provided plan.

Territory and Size

The European North region covers a significant portion of the northern part of European Russia. It is characterized by its vast territory, which spans across several federal subjects. The exact size of the region can vary depending on the specific boundaries considered for each federal subject.

Economic-Geographical Position

The European North region is located in the northern part of Russia, bordering the Arctic Ocean to the north. It shares borders with Finland, Norway, and the Baltic Sea to the west, and with other regions of Russia to the south and east. The region's geographical position plays a crucial role in its economic development, as it provides access to important transportation routes and natural resources.

Natural Resource Potential

The European North region is rich in natural resources, which contribute significantly to its economic development. The region is known for its vast reserves of minerals, including oil, natural gas, coal, and various ores. It also has extensive forests, which are a valuable resource for the timber industry. The region's natural resource potential plays a vital role in attracting investment and driving economic growth.

Population Characteristics

The population of the European North region is relatively sparse compared to other parts of Russia. The exact population figures can vary depending on the specific federal subjects considered. The region is characterized by a mix of urban and rural settlements, with a higher concentration of population in major cities such as Arkhangelsk, Murmansk, and Petrozavodsk. The level of urbanization in the region is moderate, with a significant portion of the population engaged in agriculture and forestry.

Industrial Specialization

The European North region has a diverse industrial base, with specialization in various sectors. The region is known for its extractive industries, including oil and gas extraction, mining, and timber production. Major industrial centers in the region include Severodvinsk, Murmansk, and Apatity. These centers play a crucial role in driving the region's economy and providing employment opportunities.

Agricultural Sector

The European North region has significant agricultural potential, with a focus on livestock farming and crop cultivation. The region's favorable climate and fertile soil support the production of various agricultural products. Notable agricultural regions within the European North include the Arkhangelsk and Vologda Oblasts. These regions contribute to the overall food security of Russia and play a vital role in the country's agricultural sector.

Transportation System

The European North region has a well-developed transportation system that facilitates the movement of goods and people. The region is served by a network of roads, railways, and airports, connecting it to other parts of Russia and neighboring countries. Major transportation hubs in the region include Arkhangelsk, Murmansk, and Petrozavodsk. These hubs play