Question

Температура повітря біля земної поверхні становить +25 визначте температуру повітря на вершині гори висота якої -1500м

Answer 1

+16градусів
1 км вище - 6 градусів

Answer 2

Calculating Temperature Change with Altitude

To calculate the temperature change with altitude, we can use the standard atmospheric lapse rate, which is the rate at which temperature decreases with an increase in altitude.

The standard atmospheric lapse rate is approximately 6.5°C per 1000 meters of altitude.

Calculating the Temperature at the Given Altitude

Given that the temperature at the Earth's surface is 25°C and the altitude is 1500 meters, we can calculate the temperature at this altitude using the lapse rate.

Using the standard lapse rate of 6.5°C per 1000 meters, we can calculate the temperature change for an altitude of 1500 meters:

Temperature change = Lapse rate * (Altitude / 1000) Temperature change = 6.5°C * (1500 / 1000) Temperature change = 6.5°C * 1.5 Temperature change = 9.75°C

Final Calculation

Now, we can calculate the temperature at the given altitude:

Temperature at 1500 meters = Temperature at the Earth's surface - Temperature change Temperature at 1500 meters = 25°C - 9.75°C Temperature at 1500 meters = 15.25°C

Therefore, the temperature at an altitude of 1500 meters is approximately 15.25°C. This calculation is based on the standard atmospheric lapse rate.