Question

Ся ... Сделай вывод: какое из дв. органическим, а какое – неорганическим? 1. Распредели вещества на органические и неорганические: соль пова- ренная, вода, мрамор, сахар, бараний жир, целлюлоза (составная часть древесины), белок, песок, пенициллин, аспирин. Вещества неорганические органические 2. Сделай вывод. . . . . Все вещества делятся на ... и ... Органические вещества характеризуются В состав органических веществ всегда входит ... . При нагревании органические вещества.... К неорганическим веществам относятся... . да 100 балов помогите пж​

Answer 1

Объяснение:

органические вещества это сахар брелок апельсин бараний жир целюлоза пенмцилин и аспирин все вещества делятся на органические и неорганические .органические вещества характеризуются тем что в их составе имеется углерод .состав органического вещества всегда входят углерод и водород .при нагревании органического вещества происходит плавление .к неорганическим веществам относится вода песок минеральные соли .

Answer 2

Organic and Inorganic Substances

Organic and inorganic substances are two categories of compounds that differ in their composition and properties. Let's analyze the given substances and determine which ones are organic and which ones are inorganic.

1. Salt (NaCl): Salt is an inorganic compound composed of sodium (Na) and chloride (Cl) ions. It is classified as an inorganic substance [[1]].

2. Water (H2O): Water is a compound composed of hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms. It is classified as an inorganic substance [[2]].

3. Marble: Marble is a type of rock composed mainly of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). It is classified as an inorganic substance [[3]].

4. Sugar (C12H22O11): Sugar is an organic compound composed of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) atoms. It is classified as an organic substance [[4]].

5. Lamb fat: Lamb fat is a mixture of organic compounds, primarily consisting of triglycerides. It is classified as an organic substance [[5]].

6. Cellulose: Cellulose is an organic compound and a major component of plant cell walls. It is composed of repeating units of glucose and is classified as an organic substance [[6]].

7. Protein: Proteins are organic compounds composed of amino acids. They are classified as organic substances [[7]].

8. Sand: Sand is primarily composed of silicon dioxide (SiO2). It is classified as an inorganic substance [[8]].

9. Penicillin: Penicillin is an organic compound produced by certain fungi. It is classified as an organic substance [[9]].

10. Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid): Aspirin is an organic compound synthesized from salicylic acid. It is classified as an organic substance [[10]].

Based on the analysis, the organic substances in the given list are: sugar, lamb fat, cellulose, protein, penicillin, and aspirin. The inorganic substances are: salt, water, marble, and sand.

Conclusion

In summary, organic substances are characterized by the presence of carbon atoms and are often associated with living organisms. They can be found in various forms, such as sugars, fats, proteins, and complex compounds like penicillin and aspirin. Organic substances typically undergo combustion when heated.

On the other hand, inorganic substances do not contain carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. They can include minerals, rocks, and simple compounds like salts and water.

It's important to note that while this analysis categorizes the given substances as organic or inorganic based on their composition, there may be exceptions or additional factors to consider in specific cases.

I hope this explanation helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.