Question

В чем разница между понятиями государство и страна?

Answer 1

Ответ:

государством является человек, который обладает властью например им может считаться милиционер, президент. если ты выглянешь в окно и там не будет идти какой-то человек имеющий государственную должность, то это страна, но вот если там будет идти какой-нибудь депутат, то это государство.

да, понятие странное, но говорю как нам рассказывала сама учительница.

короче говоря, государство — организация, имеющая власть, которая распространяется на определённую территорию (страну)

Answer 2

Difference between "государство" (state) and "страна" (country)

The terms "государство" (state) and "страна" (country) are often used interchangeably, but they have slightly different meanings.

Государство (State): - The term "государство" refers to a political and administrative entity that exercises sovereign control over a defined territory and its population. - A state typically has a government, a legal system, and the ability to make and enforce laws within its territory. - It is recognized as a sovereign entity by other states and is a member of international organizations such as the United Nations. - Examples of states include the United States, Russia, China, and Brazil.

Страна (Country): - The term "страна" is often used to refer to a geographical area or a nation. - It can also refer to a political entity that may or may not have full sovereignty. - A country can be a state, but it can also refer to regions within a state or territories that have a distinct cultural, historical, or geographical identity. - For example, Scotland and Wales are considered countries within the United Kingdom, even though the United Kingdom is the state. - In some cases, the term "страна" can be used to refer to a nation or a people, regardless of their political status.

In summary, while "государство" (state) refers specifically to a political and administrative entity with sovereign control, "страна" (country) can have a broader meaning and can refer to both political entities and geographical or cultural regions.