Question

2. Обозначьте основные особенности климата Великобритании и факторы, их порождающие.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Средняя температура в Великобритании выше, чем в других местностях на той же широте. Это связано с влиянием теплого течения Гольфстрим. Южная часть страны теплее и суше, чем северная. Преобладают северо-западные ветра, дующие с северной части Атлантического океана. Пасмурных дней в году — более 50 %. Возможны сильные ветра и наводнения.

Надеюсь помогла :)

Answer 2

Climate of the United Kingdom and Its Generating Factors

The United Kingdom has a temperate maritime climate, characterized by relatively mild temperatures, abundant rainfall, and often changeable weather conditions.

Key Features of the Climate: - The United Kingdom experiences mild temperatures throughout the year, with relatively small temperature variations between seasons. - The climate is influenced by the surrounding seas, which help to moderate both winter and summer temperatures. - The country receives a significant amount of rainfall, particularly in the western regions, due to the prevailing westerly winds bringing moisture from the Atlantic Ocean. - The weather is often changeable, with frequent cloud cover and a propensity for rapid shifts in weather conditions.

Factors Contributing to the Climate: - The maritime climate of the United Kingdom is primarily influenced by its geographical location and the surrounding bodies of water, such as the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea. - The prevailing westerly winds play a crucial role in bringing moisture-laden air from the Atlantic, resulting in the high levels of rainfall experienced in the western regions of the UK. - The North Atlantic Drift, an extension of the Gulf Stream, also significantly impacts the climate by bringing relatively warm water to the region, contributing to the moderation of temperatures. - The topography of the UK, with its varied landscapes and proximity to the sea, further contributes to the diverse microclimates found across the country.

In summary, the temperate maritime climate of the United Kingdom is shaped by its geographical location, the influence of surrounding bodies of water, and the prevailing wind patterns, resulting in mild temperatures, abundant rainfall, and changeable weather conditions.