Question

Сахара,Сахель,бассейн Конго.... Чем отличаются природные комплексы этих районов? Расположите их с севера на юг. Какая природная зона пропущена?​

Answer 1

Сахара,Сахель и бассейн Конго существенно отличается. Это обусловлено тем, что во 1: разный климат, рельеф, растительность, обитатели, местонахождение. Но и есть схожесть: это все Африка.больше не нашёл

Answer 2

Natural Complexes of Sahara, Sahel, and Congo Basin

The natural complexes of Sahara, Sahel, and the Congo Basin differ significantly in terms of climate, vegetation, and geographical features.

Sahara: The Sahara is the world's largest hot desert, covering most of North Africa. It is characterized by extremely arid conditions, with very little rainfall and high temperatures. The landscape is dominated by sand dunes, rocky plateaus, and occasional oases. Vegetation is sparse, consisting mainly of drought-resistant plants such as acacia trees and shrubs. The Sahara is known for its harsh, inhospitable environment and extreme temperatures, with limited biodiversity due to the challenging conditions.

Sahel: The Sahel region lies to the south of the Sahara, stretching across the African continent from the Atlantic Ocean to the Red Sea. It is a transitional zone between the Sahara desert to the north and the savannas to the south. The Sahel experiences a semi-arid climate with a short rainy season. The vegetation consists of grasslands, shrubs, and scattered trees, adapted to the semi-arid conditions. The region is susceptible to desertification, and its inhabitants often face challenges related to water scarcity and food security.

Congo Basin: The Congo Basin, also known as the Congo rainforest, is located in the central part of the African continent, primarily within the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is the world's second-largest tropical rainforest, characterized by high rainfall, dense vegetation, and a humid equatorial climate. The region is home to an incredibly diverse array of plant and animal species, including iconic wildlife such as gorillas, chimpanzees, and forest elephants. The Congo Basin plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate and is often referred to as the "lungs of Africa" due to its significant carbon sequestration capabilities.

Geographical Position: - Sahara: Located in the northern part of Africa, spanning across countries such as Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Sudan, and Tunisia. - Sahel: South of the Sahara, the Sahel region extends across countries including Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea, and Ethiopia. - Congo Basin: Positioned in the central part of Africa, the Congo Basin covers countries such as the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon.

Missing Natural Zone: The natural zone of the Savanna is not explicitly mentioned in the comparison. The savanna is a transitional biome between the Sahara/Sahel and the Congo Basin, characterized by a mix of grassland and scattered trees, and it plays a significant role in the ecological and geographical continuum of the African continent.