Question

Используя карты на рисунках 136 (с. 162) и 142 (с. 170), сравните, как европейцы осваивали территории Бразилии и США. Отметь черты сходства и различия. Сделайте вывод и оформите их в виде таблицы даю 100 баллов

Answer 1

Короче Америка воевала с Бразилеей наверное и таблица там не сильно нужна надеюсь помог)

Answer 2

Comparing European Colonization of Brazil and the United States

When comparing the European colonization of Brazil and the United States, it's important to note both the similarities and differences in the processes. Let's explore these aspects in detail.

Similarities

1. European Arrival and Conquest: - Both Brazil and the United States were initially encountered by European explorers and subsequently colonized by European powers.

2. Indigenous Population Impact: - The arrival of Europeans in both regions had a significant impact on the indigenous populations, leading to conflicts and changes in the social and cultural landscape.

3. Establishment of Colonies: - European powers established colonies in both Brazil and the United States, leading to the introduction of European culture, language, and governance systems.

Differences

1. Colonizing Powers: - Brazil was primarily colonized by Portugal, while the United States was colonized by various European powers, including England, France, and Spain.

2. Economic Activities: - The economic activities in the two regions differed significantly. Brazil became a major center for sugar production, while the United States focused on agriculture, trade, and later industrialization.

3. Indigenous Population Impact: - The impact on the indigenous populations differed, with the colonization of the United States leading to significant displacement and conflict, while in Brazil, a more complex system of racial integration and intermarriage developed.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the colonization of Brazil and the United States shared similarities in terms of European arrival, impact on indigenous populations, and the establishment of colonies. However, there were notable differences in the colonizing powers, economic activities, and the long-term impact on indigenous populations. These differences reflect the diverse historical and cultural trajectories of the two regions.

Table of Similarities and Differences

| Aspect | Brazil | United States | |-----------------------------------|---------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------| | European Arrival and Conquest | Similar | Similar | | Indigenous Population Impact | Similar | Similar | | Establishment of Colonies | Similar | Similar | | Colonizing Powers | Portugal | England, France, Spain | | Economic Activities | Sugar production | Agriculture, trade, industrialization | | Indigenous Population Impact | Complex racial integration and intermarriage| Significant displacement and conflict |