Question

Помогите. Present Perfect or Past Simple? Put in the verbs. Tom: Have you heard (you/hear) the news about David? Harriet: No, ... (what/happened) Tom: ... (he/have an accident. He was walking down some steps (he/fall) and ... (break) his leg. Harriet: Oh, how awful! When ... (it/happen)? Tom: Yesterday afternoon. Melanie ... (tell) me about it last night, and ... (you/not/tell) me! Tom: Well ... (I/not/see) not last night. And ... (I/not/see) you today, until now. Harriet: I hope he's all right. ... (he/have) lots of accidents, you know. ... (he/doesn't) the same thing about two years ago.

Answer 1

Tom: Have you heard (you/hear) the news about David? Harriet: No, (what/happened)? Tom: (He/have) an accident. He was walking down some steps (he/fall) and (break) his leg. Harriet: Oh, how awful! When (it/happen)? Tom: Yesterday afternoon. Melanie (tell) me about it last night, and (you/not/tell) me! Tom: Well, (I/not/see) not last night. And (I/not/see) you today, until now. Harriet: I hope he's all right. (He/have) lots of accidents, you know. (He/doesn't) the same thing about two years ago.

Choosing between Present Perfect and Past Simple

When deciding between using Present Perfect or Past Simple tense, it is important to consider the timeframe and the connection between the past and the present.

Present Perfect is used when talking about an action or event that happened at an unspecified time before now. It emphasizes the result or consequence of the action and the connection to the present moment. It is often used with time expressions like "already," "yet," "just," "ever," and "never."

Past Simple is used when talking about an action or event that happened at a specific time in the past. It is used to describe completed actions in the past with a clear beginning and end.

Answering the questions

1. Tom: Have you heard (you/hear) the news about David? Harriet: No, (what/happened)? Tom: Have you heard the news about David? Harriet: No, what happened?

2. Tom: (He/have) an accident. He was walking down some steps (he/fall) and (break) his leg. Harriet: Oh, how awful! When (it/happen)? Tom: He had an accident. He was walking down some steps he fell and broke his leg. Harriet: Oh, how awful! When did it happen?

3. Tom: Yesterday afternoon. Melanie (tell) me about it last night, and (you/not/tell) me! Tom: Well, (I/not/see) not last night. And (I/not/see) you today, until now. Tom: Yesterday afternoon. Melanie told me about it last night, and you didn't tell me! Tom: Well, I didn't see not last night. And I haven't seen you today, until now.

4. Harriet: I hope he's all right. (He/have) lots of accidents, you know. (He/doesn't) the same thing about two years ago. Harriet: I hope he's all right. He has lots of accidents, you know. He didn't do the same thing about two years ago.