Question

Помогите пожалуйста!!! Fill in the gaps using the word in the brackets. These sentences are in the past perfect. Example: After they ____________________ (eat) the shellfish, they began to feel sick. After they had eaten the shellfish, they began to feel sick. 1. We went out when we (finish) our dinner. 2. He (meet) her before 5 pm. 3. The grass was green because it (rain) all summer. 4. You (study) for the test, so you weren't nervous. 5. They (eat) before we went home.

Answer 1

1.had finished
2.had met
3.had run
4.had studied
5.had eaten

Answer 2

1. We went out when we had finished our dinner. 2. He had met her before 5 pm. 3. The grass was green because it had rained all summer. 4. You had studied for the test, so you weren't nervous. 5. They had eaten before we went home.

In the given exercise, we are asked to fill in the gaps using the word in brackets to form sentences in the past perfect tense. The past perfect tense is used to talk about an action that happened before another action in the past.

Let's go through each sentence and see how the gaps can be filled:

1. "We went out when we (finish) our dinner." In this sentence, we need to use the past perfect tense to indicate that finishing the dinner happened before going out. Therefore, we can fill the gap with "had finished": "We went out when we had finished our dinner."

2. "He (meet) her before 5 pm." Here, we need to use the past perfect tense to show that meeting her occurred before 5 pm. We can fill the gap with "had met": "He had met her before 5 pm."

3. "The grass was green because it (rain) all summer." In this sentence, we need to use the past perfect tense to indicate that the rain happened before the grass turned green. We can fill the gap with "had rained": "The grass was green because it had rained all summer."

4. "You (study) for the test, so you weren't nervous." Here, we need to use the past perfect tense to show that studying for the test took place before feeling nervous. We can fill the gap with "had studied": "You had studied for the test, so you weren't nervous."

5. "They (eat) before we went home." In this sentence, we need to use the past perfect tense to indicate that eating occurred before going home. We can fill the gap with "had eaten": "They had eaten before we went home."

By using the past perfect tense, we can clearly express the sequence of events in the past and their relationship to each other.