Question

Помогите пожалуйста написать реферат на английском языке про животный в Аскания-Нова

Answer 1

ASKANIIa -NOVARussia's first private reserve was established near Kherson on the estate barons Pfalz- Fein . Felix became the founder of the reserve Pfalz- Fein , a highly educated man and an enthusiast , the collection of which were beginning aviaries , given to him by his father in 1874 after successfully passing exams at school. Even after 15 years, the area has been transformed into a unique natural complex where a forest park on the loose and in cages containing dozens of species of animals and birds, and on a fenced plot of virgin steppe bison roamed , antelopes , ostriches , zebras and deer.There, by the Pfalz- Fein and his assistant enthusiast KE Siyanko worked in the reserve exactly half a century ( since 1892 ), work on taming and domestication of animals.At the beginning of XX century the park was opened to visitors who can watch it more than 200 species of birds and more than 500 species of mammals.

Answer 2

Title: The Diverse Wildlife of Askania-Nova

Introduction: Askania-Nova, located in the Kherson Oblast region of Ukraine, is a unique biosphere reserve that boasts a rich and diverse range of animal species. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the fascinating animal life found in Askania-Nova, highlighting its importance for conservation efforts and ecological balance.

1. History and Significance: - Askania-Nova was established in 1898 by Friedrich Falz-Fein, a renowned German naturalist, as a private hunting ground. - In 1919, it was transformed into a state-run reserve, focusing on the conservation and study of steppe ecosystems. - Askania-Nova plays a crucial role in preserving endangered species and maintaining a balance within its unique habitats.

2. Steppe Fauna: - The reserve is home to a diverse range of herbivores, including the Przewalski's horse, a critically endangered species that was successfully reintroduced into the wild. - Other notable herbivores include the European bison, wild boars, deer, and various species of rodents. - The steppe environment also supports a variety of bird species, such as the great bustard, black kite, and Montagu's harrier.

3. Wetland and Aquatic Life: - Askania-Nova encompasses several lakes and wetlands, providing a habitat for numerous aquatic species. - The lakes are home to various fish species, including pike, carp, and perch. - Wetlands support a diverse array of amphibians, such as frogs and toads, as well as reptiles like turtles and snakes.

4. Predators and Carnivores: - Askania-Nova is inhabited by several carnivorous species that play a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance. - Wolves, foxes, and badgers are among the predators found in the reserve. - The reserve is also home to the elusive and highly endangered Eurasian lynx, which is monitored closely to ensure its survival.

5. Avian Biodiversity: - Askania-Nova is a birdwatcher's paradise, boasting over 200 species of birds. - Visitors can spot migratory birds, such as cranes, geese, and swans, as well as year-round residents like owls, woodpeckers, and larks. - The reserve's diverse habitats, including forests, meadows, and wetlands, provide ideal conditions for a wide variety of avian species.

Conclusion: Askania-Nova's rich and diverse animal life makes it a significant biosphere reserve, not only in Ukraine but also on a global scale. Through its conservation efforts, the reserve successfully preserves endangered species and contributes to scientific research and environmental education. Askania-Nova stands as a shining example of the importance of protecting and appreciating our natural world.