Question

Decide whether the statements are true ( + ) or false ( – ). 1. The first settlers on the British Isles were Iberians who came from the Inishowen peninsular (the area of Spain and Portugal) between 3000 BC and 2000 BC. 2. The conversion of the Anglo-Saxons to Christianity began at the end of the 7th century and was completed, in the main, in the second half of the 8th century. 3. The Isle of Man and the Channel Islands are part of Northern Ireland. 4. The seas around Britain are shallow and provide exceptionally good fishing grounds. 5. The last in the long successions of invaders on the British Isles were the Normans, the Norsemen who had assimilated in France. 6. The 18th-century struggle between the Crown and Parliament led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy. 7. Parliament in Britain was officiallyestablished in 1285 by Simon de Montfort. 8. The House of Commons originated in the second half of the 14th century. 9. The Promenade concerts were first held in 1840 in the Queen's Hall, later were directed by Sir Henry Wood and still continue today in the Royal Albert Hall every night for about three months in winter. 10. Comprehensive Schools are non-selective (“all-in”) schools, which provide a wide range of secondary education for all the children of a district.

Answer 1

1.       +

2.       - The conversion of the Anglo-Saxons to Christianity began at the end of the 6th century (597) and was completed, in the main, in the second half of the 7th century.

3.       –

4.       +

5.       +

6.       - The 17th-century struggle between the Crown and Parliament led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy.

7.       - Parliament in Britain was officially established in 1265 by Simon de Montfort. 

8.       +

9.       -  The Promenade concerts were firstly held in 1840 in the Queen's Hall, later were directed by Sir Henry Wood and still continue today in the Royal Albert Hall every night for about three months in the summer.

10.   +

Answer 2

Statement 1: The first settlers on the British Isles were Iberians who came from the Inishowen peninsular (the area of Spain and Portugal) between 3000 BC and 2000 BC.

This statement is true. The first settlers on the British Isles were indeed the Iberians, who migrated from the Iberian Peninsula (modern-day Spain and Portugal) to the British Isles between 3000 BC and 2000 BC. They were followed by other groups, such as the Celts and the Romans. [[1]]

Statement 2: The conversion of the Anglo-Saxons to Christianity began at the end of the 7th century and was completed, in the main, in the second half of the 8th century.

This statement is true. The conversion of the Anglo-Saxons to Christianity did begin at the end of the 7th century and was largely completed in the second half of the 8th century. The process was initiated by the mission of St. Augustine of Canterbury in 597 AD and continued with the efforts of other missionaries, such as St. Aidan and St. Cuthbert. [[2]]

Statement 3: The Isle of Man and the Channel Islands are part of Northern Ireland.

This statement is false. The Isle of Man and the Channel Islands are not part of Northern Ireland. The Isle of Man is a self-governing British Crown dependency located in the Irish Sea, while the Channel Islands (including Jersey, Guernsey, Alderney, and Sark) are British Crown dependencies located in the English Channel. Northern Ireland, on the other hand, is a constituent country of the United Kingdom located on the island of Ireland. [[3]]

Statement 4: The seas around Britain are shallow and provide exceptionally good fishing grounds.

This statement is true. The seas around Britain are indeed shallow and provide exceptionally good fishing grounds. The combination of the shallow waters and the mixing of warm and cold currents creates a nutrient-rich environment that supports a diverse range of marine life, making it ideal for fishing. The fishing industry has been an important part of the British economy for centuries. [[4]]

Statement 5: The last in the long successions of invaders on the British Isles were the Normans, the Norsemen who had assimilated in France.

This statement is true. The Normans, who were originally Norsemen from Scandinavia, did invade and conquer England in 1066. However, by the time of the Norman Conquest, the Normans had assimilated into the French culture and language. The invasion led to significant changes in the political, social, and linguistic landscape of England. [[5]]

Statement 6: The 18th-century struggle between the Crown and Parliament led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy.

This statement is true. The 18th-century struggle between the Crown and Parliament in Britain did indeed lead to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy. This struggle culminated in the Glorious Revolution of 1688, which resulted in the overthrow of King James II and the establishment of a constitutional monarchy with limited powers for the monarch and increased powers for Parliament. This event laid the foundation for the modern constitutional monarchy in Britain. [[6]]

Statement 7: Parliament in Britain was officially established in 1285 by Simon de Montfort.

This statement is false. Parliament in Britain was not officially established in 1285 by Simon de Montfort. The origins of Parliament can be traced back to the 13th century, but it was not until the 14th century that the House of Commons, one of the two houses of Parliament, began to take shape. Simon de Montfort did play a significant role in the development of Parliament, particularly with the calling of the first representative Parliament in 1265, but he did not establish Parliament in 1285. [[7]]

Statement 8: The House of Commons originated in the second half of the 14th century.

This statement is true. The House of Commons, one of the two houses of the British Parliament, did originate in the second half of the 14th century. It evolved from the medieval practice of summoning representatives from the counties and boroughs to advise the king. Over time, the House of Commons gained more power and influence, eventually becoming a key institution in the British political system. [[8]]

Statement 9: The Promenade concerts were first held in 1840 in the Queen's Hall, later were directed by Sir Henry Wood and still continue today in the Royal Albert Hall every night for about three months in winter.

This statement is true. The Promenade concerts, also known as the Proms, were indeed first held in 1840 in the Queen's Hall. The concerts were later directed by Sir Henry Wood, who played a significant role in popularizing classical music in Britain. Today, the Proms continue to be held annually in the Royal Albert Hall in London, usually running for about two months from July to September. [[9]]

Statement 10: Comprehensive Schools are non-selective ("all-in") schools, which provide a wide range of secondary education for all the children of a district.

This statement is true. Comprehensive schools are indeed non-selective ("all-in") schools that provide a wide range of secondary education for all the children of a district. Unlike selective schools, such as grammar schools, comprehensive schools do not have entrance exams or selective admission criteria. They aim to provide equal educational opportunities for all students, regardless of their academic abilities. Comprehensive schools are the most common type of secondary schools in the United Kingdom. [[10]]