Question

Чем английский театр отличался от современного ? Почему актеры всегда выступали днем в 16 веке ? 3) Сколько времени заняли члены Шекспировской компании, чтобы выполз Глобус?4) где и когда они его строили ? 5) Что случилось с театр "Глобус" в 1613 году ? 6) Откуда Автор "Гамлета" провести последние годы своей жизни ? 7)сколько пьес и сонетов написал Шекспир ? 8) Как вы думаете, что делает Шекспир играет так популярно в наше время.Ответь пж на английском языке.

Answer 1

1) Они были круглыми зданиями, открыты ми к небу посредине. Не было никаких огней или ламп, и они показывали свои пьесы днем. Актеры ( только мужчины и мальчики) выступали где не было пейзажами. Большая часть прослушивали стоя, чтобы посмотреть игру за капейки
2) Не было никаких огней или ламп, и онипоказывали свои пьесы днем.
3) Затем они построили театр всего за 28 дней и назвали его "Глобусом".
4)В 1598 году на южном береге Темзы.
5) Собственно, в1613 году во время спектакля "Глобус" загорелся, который разрушился.
6) Во всяком случае, это случилось после того как Уильям Шекспир покинул Лондон в Страфорде где прожил последние годы своей жизни и умер в 1619 году 23 апреля в день рождения.
7) За свою жизнь он написал 37 пьес написал несколько более длиных стихотворений и 154 сонеты.
8) Даже в наши дни люди учат наизусть и повторют строки из пьес Великого писателя не менее популярные.

Answer 2

The Differences Between English Theater and Modern Theater

English theater in the 16th century, particularly during the time of William Shakespeare, had several key differences compared to modern theater. Here are some of the main distinctions:

1. Performance Time: In the 16th century, actors typically performed during the day. This was primarily due to the limitations of lighting technology at the time. Indoor theaters, such as the Blackfriars Theatre, could use candlelight for performances, but most theaters were open-air and relied on natural daylight for illumination [[1]].

2. Stage Design: The stage design in English theater during the 16th century was quite different from modern theater. The stage was a platform that extended into the audience, with little to no scenery or elaborate sets. Instead, the focus was on the actors and their performances. Props and costumes were used to convey the setting and atmosphere of the play [[2]].

3. Audience Interaction: English theater in the 16th century encouraged direct interaction between the actors and the audience. The audience would often participate by cheering, applauding, or even heckling the performers. Actors would sometimes engage in improvisation and ad-libbing, responding to the audience's reactions [[3]].

4. All-Male Cast: Another notable difference was that all the roles, including female characters, were played by male actors. Women were not allowed to perform on stage until the Restoration period in the 17th century. This practice influenced the portrayal of female characters and added a unique dynamic to the performances [[4]].

The Construction and History of the Globe Theatre

The Globe Theatre was a famous theater in London associated with William Shakespeare. Here are some key details about its construction and history:

1. Construction Time: The Globe Theatre was built in 1599. It took approximately eight weeks to construct, with the help of carpenters, laborers, and craftsmen. The theater was built using timber from an earlier theater, simply known as "The Theatre," which had been dismantled and moved to a new location [[5]].

2. Location: The Globe Theatre was located in Southwark, London, on the south bank of the River Thames. It was situated in an area known for its entertainment establishments, including theaters, brothels, and taverns [[6]].

3. Fire in 1613: On June 29, 1613, during a performance of Shakespeare's play "Henry VIII," a cannon shot used as a special effect caused the thatched roof of the Globe Theatre to catch fire. The theater was quickly engulfed in flames and burned to the ground. Fortunately, there were no reported deaths or serious injuries [[7]].

William Shakespeare's Later Years and Legacy

1. Retirement: After a successful career in the theater, William Shakespeare retired to his hometown of Stratford-upon-Avon in the early 17th century. He spent the last years of his life there, focusing on his family and other personal pursuits [[8]].

2. Plays and Sonnets: Shakespeare is believed to have written 37 plays and 154 sonnets. His plays cover a wide range of genres, including tragedies, comedies, and historical dramas. They continue to be performed and studied extensively around the world, making Shakespeare one of the most influential playwrights in history [[9]].

3. Popularity in Modern Times: Shakespeare's plays remain popular in modern times due to their timeless themes, complex characters, and masterful storytelling. His works explore universal human experiences such as love, ambition, power, and the human condition. Additionally, his use of language, poetic techniques, and memorable quotes have contributed to his enduring popularity [[10]].

I hope this provides a detailed answer to your questions about the differences between English theater and modern theater, the construction and history of the Globe Theatre, and William Shakespeare's life and legacy. If you have any further questions, feel free to ask!