Question

III. Use the verbs in the brackets in the correct form (active or passive) 1. Ann often (take) photos. 2. His new book (publish) next month. 3. Is this an old film? – Yes, it (make) in 1949. 4. Last year I (buy) a new car. 5. These houses are very old. They (build) about 500 years ago

Answer 1

1.takes 2.will be published 3.was made 4.bought 5.were built

Answer 2

I can help you with your grammar exercise. Here are the answers:

1. Ann often takes photos. (active voice, present simple) 2. His new book will be published next month. (passive voice, future simple) 3. Is this an old film? – Yes, it was made in 1949. (passive voice, past simple) 4. Last year I bought a new car. (active voice, past simple) 5. These houses are very old. They were built about 500 years ago. (passive voice, past simple)

To form the passive voice, you need to use a form of the verb be with a past participle of the main verb. The subject of the passive sentence is the person or thing that receives the action of the verb. You can optionally include the agent of the action (the person or thing that does the action) with the preposition by. For example:

Active voice: Jerry knocked over the lamp. Passive voice: The lamp was knocked over (by Jerry).

You can use the passive voice when you want to emphasize the action or the result of the action, rather than the doer of the action. You can also use the passive voice when you don't know or don't want to mention the agent of the action. For example:

Active voice: Someone stole my wallet. Passive voice: My wallet was stolen.

You can find more information and examples about the active and passive voice in these web pages: [Active and passive voice | LearnEnglish - British Council](https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference/active-passive-voice), [Active vs. Passive Voice: What's The Difference? | Merriam-Webster](https://www.merriam-webster.com/grammar/active-vs-passive-voice-difference), [Active and Passive Verb Forms | ENGLISH PAGE](https://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/activepassive.html).

I hope this helps you with your grammar exercise. Have a nice day!