Question

Укажите форму и функцию инфинитива. . They continued to discuss the items of the contract. 1. To define the subject – matter of a science is to distinguish the object it studies. 2. Some employers argue that “management’s job is to manage” and that workers do not have the knowledge needed to make managerial decisions. 3. He went to the airport to meet the representative of the firm. 4. I want to master the language of this country to understand the life of the people. 5. This article was published to draw attention of many people. 6. To answer this question we must know all the details of the matter

Answer 1

1. They continued to discuss ( simple active сказуемое) the items of the contract.
1. To define ( simple active подлежащее) the subject – matter of a science is to distinguish сказуемое the object it studies.
2. Some employers argue that “management’s job is to manage” ( simple active сказуемое) and that workers do not have the knowledge needed to make ( simple active сказуемое) managerial decisions.
3. He went to the airport to meet  ( simple active обстоятельство) the representative of the firm.
4. I want to master  ( simple active сказуемое) the language of this country to understand the life of the people.
5. This article was published to draw  ( simple active обстоятельство) attention of many people.
6. To answer  ( simple active обстоятельство) this question we must know all the details of the matter.

Answer 2

Form and Function of Infinitives

An infinitive is a verb form that is typically preceded by the word "to." It can function as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb in a sentence. Let's analyze the sentences you provided to identify the form and function of the infinitives used:

1. To define the subject-matter of a science is to distinguish the object it studies. - Form: The infinitive is "to define." - Function: It functions as the subject of the sentence.

2. Some employers argue that "management's job is to manage" and that workers do not have the knowledge needed to make managerial decisions. - Form: The infinitive is "to manage." - Function: It functions as the complement of the verb "is" and describes the job of management.

3. He went to the airport to meet the representative of the firm. - Form: The infinitive is "to meet." - Function: It functions as the purpose or goal of going to the airport.

4. I want to master the language of this country to understand the life of the people. - Form: The infinitive is "to master." - Function: It functions as the object of the verb "want" and expresses the desired action.

5. This article was published to draw attention of many people. - Form: The infinitive is "to draw." - Function: It functions as the purpose or goal of publishing the article.

6. To answer this question we must know all the details of the matter. - Form: The infinitive is "to answer." - Function: It functions as the subject of the sentence.

Please let me know if you have any further questions!