Question

Даю 30 баллов. Срочно! Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в нужном времени, обращая внимание на то, что в придаточных предложениях условия и времени после союзов when, as soon as, till, until, before, after, unless, of вместо будущего времени употребляется настоящее: 1) I shall come to see you before your ship (to leave) the port. 2) If the weater (to be) favourable, the ship will enter the port in time. 3) When the dockers (to load) the cargo, our ship will be ready to put to sea. 4) The captain will be on the bridge until the ship (to pass) this place. 5) As soon as the pilot (to come) we shall put to sea.

Answer 1

1 leaves
2 is
4 load
4 passes
5 comes

Answer 2

1) I shall come to see you before your ship leaves the port. 2) If the weather is favorable, the ship will enter the port in time. 3) When the dockers load the cargo, our ship will be ready to put to sea. 4) The captain will be on the bridge until the ship passes this place. 5) As soon as the pilot comes, we shall put to sea.

Explanation:

In the given sentences, we need to use the appropriate verb tenses in the subordinate clauses introduced by the conjunctions "when," "as soon as," "till," "until," "before," "after," and "unless." These conjunctions indicate conditions or time after which the actions in the main clauses will take place.

1) The verb tense used in the main clause is "shall come," indicating a future action. In the subordinate clause, we need to use the present tense instead of the future tense. Therefore, we use "leaves" instead of "to leave." This sentence means that the speaker will come to see the person before their ship departs from the port.

2) The verb tense used in the main clause is "will," indicating a future action. In the subordinate clause, we need to use the present tense instead of the future tense. Therefore, we use "is" instead of "to be." This sentence means that if the weather is favorable, the ship will enter the port on time.

3) The verb tense used in the main clause is "will be," indicating a future state. In the subordinate clause, we need to use the present tense instead of the future tense. Therefore, we use "load" instead of "to load." This sentence means that when the dockers load the cargo, our ship will be ready to put to sea.

4) The verb tense used in the main clause is "will be," indicating a future state. In the subordinate clause, we need to use the present tense instead of the future tense. Therefore, we use "passes" instead of "to pass." This sentence means that the captain will be on the bridge until the ship passes this place.

5) The verb tense used in the main clause is "shall put," indicating a future action. In the subordinate clause, we need to use the present tense instead of the future tense. Therefore, we use "comes" instead of "to come." This sentence means that as soon as the pilot comes, we shall put to sea.