Question

Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect. 1. Hurry up! The ____ (start) the film! 2. Mary ____ (study) hard this yea, so she'll pass her exsams. 3. Oh no ! She ____ (drop) the plate! 4. The garden is very green. It ____ (rain) a lot this month. 5. These are my favourite trousers. I ____ (have) them for live years. 6. Tom's my best friend. I ____ ( know) him for three years. 7. They ____ (live) in Miami for two years. 8. Jo has earache. He ___ (have) it since 7 o'clock. 9. Brad ____ (live) in Chicago since 1998. помогите пожалуйста.

Answer 1

1. has started. 2. has studied. 3. has dropped.
4. has rained. 5. have had. 6. have known. 7. have lived. 8. has had.9. has lived

Answer 2

1. Hurry up! The film has started! 2. Mary has studied hard this year, so she'll pass her exams. 3. Oh no! She has dropped the plate! 4. The garden is very green. It has rained a lot this month. 5. These are my favourite trousers. I have had them for five years. 6. Tom's my best friend. I have known him for three years. 7. They have lived in Miami for two years. 8. Jo has earache. He has had it since 7 o'clock. 9. Brad has lived in Chicago since 1998.

Explanation: The Present Perfect tense is used to describe actions or events that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. It is formed using the auxiliary verb "have" or "has" and the past participle of the main verb.

In the given sentences, the verbs in brackets need to be put into the Present Perfect tense. Here is the breakdown of each sentence:

1. "The film" is the subject, and "start" is the verb. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use "has" (since "the film" is singular third person) + the past participle of "start," which is "started." So, the correct sentence is: "Hurry up! The film has started!"

2. "Mary" is the subject, and "study" is the verb. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use "has" (since "Mary" is singular third person) + the past participle of "study," which is "studied." So, the correct sentence is: "Mary has studied hard this year, so she'll pass her exams."

3. "She" is the subject, and "drop" is the verb. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use "has" (since "she" is singular third person) + the past participle of "drop," which is "dropped." So, the correct sentence is: "Oh no! She has dropped the plate!"

4. "It" is the subject, and "rain" is the verb. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use "has" (since "it" is singular third person) + the past participle of "rain," which is "rained." So, the correct sentence is: "The garden is very green. It has rained a lot this month."

5. "I" is the subject, and "have" is the verb. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use "have" (since "I" is the first person singular) + the past participle of "have," which is "had." So, the correct sentence is: "These are my favourite trousers. I have had them for five years."

6. "I" is the subject, and "know" is the verb. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use "have" (since "I" is the first person singular) + the past participle of "know," which is "known." So, the correct sentence is: "Tom's my best friend. I have known him for three years."

7. "They" is the subject, and "live" is the verb. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use "have" (since "they" is plural) + the past participle of "live," which is "lived." So, the correct sentence is: "They have lived in Miami for two years."

8. "He" is the subject, and "have" is the verb. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use "has" (since "he" is singular third person) + the past participle of "have," which is "had." So, the correct sentence is: "Jo has earache. He has had it since 7 o'clock."

9. "Brad" is the subject, and "live" is the verb. To form the Present Perfect tense, we use "has" (since "Brad" is singular third person) + the past participle of "live," which is "lived." So, the correct sentence is: "Brad has lived in Chicago since 1998."