Question

Преобразовать предложения используя конструкцию complex object: 1. We expected that they would arrive at 5 p.m. 2. This boy broke the window. We saw it. 3. I have never heard how he spoke of his life in Canada. 4. We know that this ancient building was destroyed and rebuilt several times. 5. I did not expect that she would catch the train. 6. We know that they have repaired their car. 7. I believe that she has done it herself. 8. I consider that he is a talented musician.

Answer 1

1. We expected them to arrive at 5 p.m. 
2. We saw this boy breaking the window.
3. I have never heard him speak of his life in Canada. 
4. We know this ancient building to be destroyed and rebuilt several times. 
5. I did not expect her to catch the train. 
6. We know them to repair their car. 
7. I believe her to do it herself. 
8. I consider him to be a talented musician.

Answer 2

Я могу помочь вам с грамматикой английского языка. Вы просили меня преобразовать предложения, используя конструкцию complex object. Вот мои ответы:

1. We expected them to arrive at 5 p.m. 2. We saw this boy break the window. 3. I have never heard him speak of his life in Canada. 4. We know this ancient building to have been destroyed and rebuilt several times. 5. I did not expect her to catch the train. 6. We know them to have repaired their car. 7. I believe her to have done it herself. 8. I consider him to be a talented musician.

Конструкция complex object состоит из существительного или местоимения в необходимом падеже с инфинитивом или причастием I. Она используется с определенными категориями глаголов, таких как expect, see, hear, know, believe, consider и других. Когда подлежащее и объект совпадают, используется инфинитив без to. Когда подлежащее и объект различаются, используется инфинитив с to. Причастие I используется для выражения действия, происходящего одновременно с действием главного глагола. Надеюсь, это было полезно.

Answer 3

Я могу помочь вам с вашим запросом. Конструкция complex object используется, когда подлежащее и дополнение одного предложения являются подлежащим и дополнением другого предложения. В этом случае дополнение первого предложения становится подлежащим второго предложения, а дополнение второго предложения становится зависимым от первого предложения. Конструкция complex object может содержать инфинитив или причастие I после дополнения. Например:

We expected that they would arrive at 5 p.m. -> We expected them to arrive at 5 p.m. This boy broke the window. We saw it. -> We saw this boy break the window. I have never heard how he spoke of his life in Canada. -> I have never heard him speak of his life in Canada.

Ваши предложения можно преобразовать с использованием конструкции complex object следующим образом:

1. We expected that they would arrive at 5 p.m. -> We expected them to arrive at 5 p.m. 2. This boy broke the window. We saw it. -> We saw this boy break the window. 3. I have never heard how he spoke of his life in Canada. -> I have never heard him speak of his life in Canada. 4. We know that this ancient building was destroyed and rebuilt several times. -> We know this ancient building to have been destroyed and rebuilt several times. 5. I did not expect that she would catch the train. -> I did not expect her to catch the train. 6. We know that they have repaired their car. -> We know them to have repaired their car. 7. I believe that she has done it herself. -> I believe her to have done it herself. 8. I consider that he is a talented musician. -> I consider him to be a talented musician.

Надеюсь, это было полезно для вас. Если у вас есть еще вопросы, я буду рад ответить на них.