Question

Написать последствия курения на английском языке

Answer 1

The problem of smoking is very acute in modern society. You can see lots of men, women and even teenagers smoking in the streets. It is, of course, the shortest way to bad health. There are many other harmful waste gases in the air nowadays. They come from industrial or automobile manufacturing. However, smoking is the worst of all fumes. Even if we don’t smoke ourselves but simply inhale these fumes from other smokers’ cigarettes, it is harmful. Those who don’t smoke but sit next to smoking people are called passive smokers. In the past few years measures have been taken to reduce smoking. In a number of countries the anti-smoking campaigns were launched. As a result smoking was banned in public places in some cities. Our country is also on its way to struggling with smoking. Not a long time ago a new law was introduced that all restaurants should have separate areas for non-smokers. Many schools run a series of lectures on the harm of smoking and it has a positive effect on children. Modern teenagers are told about the sad outcomes of smoking. Apart from breathing problems and bad smell, smoking leads to heart attacks and strokes at an early age. Other than that many people suffered from cancer because of smoking. Appearance also suffers: the teeth become yellow, the skin and hair look unhealthy and pale, the immune system become weak. The harm of cigarettes for women should be especially highlighted. They give birth to children and it’s difficult to have a healthy child being a smoker. Above all, cigarettes are costly and they worsen the personal budget. As you can see, there are no advantages of smoking at all, only harm and danger

Answer 2

Smoking has numerous detrimental effects on both the individual who smokes and those around them. Here are some of the consequences of smoking:

1. Health risks: Smoking is a leading cause of various health issues, including lung cancer, heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and respiratory infections. It damages the respiratory system, weakens the immune system, and increases the risk of developing various types of cancer.

2. Reduced life expectancy: Smokers have a significantly shorter life expectancy compared to non-smokers. On average, smokers lose about 10 years of their lives due to smoking-related illnesses.

3. Respiratory problems: Smoking damages the airways and lungs, leading to respiratory problems such as coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and decreased lung function. It can also worsen asthma symptoms and increase the risk of developing respiratory infections like pneumonia and bronchitis.

4. Cardiovascular diseases: Smoking contributes to the development of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks, stroke, and atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries). The harmful chemicals in tobacco smoke cause the blood vessels to narrow, leading to high blood pressure and reduced blood flow to vital organs.

5. Increased risk of infertility: Smoking can negatively impact fertility in both men and women. In women, it can lead to reduced fertility, increased risk of miscarriage, premature birth, and low birth weight. In men, smoking can cause erectile dysfunction and decrease sperm quality and quantity.

6. Harm to others (secondhand smoke): Secondhand smoke, also known as passive smoking, is the smoke that is inhaled by non-smokers. It can have severe health consequences, especially for children and pregnant women. Secondhand smoke can cause respiratory problems, ear infections, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), and an increased risk of developing lung cancer and heart disease.

7. Financial burden: Smoking is an expensive habit that can put a significant strain on an individual's finances. The cost of cigarettes, medical expenses, and increased insurance premiums can add up over time.

8. Social and environmental impact: Smoking not only affects the health of the smoker but also has social and environmental implications. The smell of smoke can be unpleasant for non-smokers, and smoking in public places can be a nuisance. Additionally, cigarette butts are one of the most common forms of litter and contribute to environmental pollution.

It is important to note that quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of developing these health problems and improve overall health. Seeking support from healthcare professionals, using nicotine replacement therapies, and joining smoking cessation programs can greatly increase the chances of successfully quitting smoking.