Question

ТЕКСТ НЕ ПЕРЕВОДИТ, А ПРОСТО ОТВЕТИТЬ НА ВОПРОСЫ И ПЕРЕВЕСТИ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ. DEPRESSION Depression is an illness that affects over 10 million Americans every year. It can affect anyone at any age. It occurs in every racial, ethnic and religious group and in both sexes, although women report symptoms of depression about twice as often as men. As many as one in 5 Americans will suffer with some degree of depression during their lifetimes. Elderly people may get depressed over physical problems, retirement or loss of beloved ones. Middle-aged adults may become depressed when children leave home or goals begin to seem out of reach. Young adults may become depressed as they struggle with new responsibilities. Married people may get depressed more often than singles, due to the interpersonal conflicts of married life. Children, even babies can also suffer depression. It’s often related to family conflicts, and symptoms usually pass quickly. There are a broad range of symptoms of depression: general slowing down, neglect of responsibilities, poor memory, inability to concentrate, emotional emptiness, hopelessness, loss of sexual desire, loss of self-esteem, and suicidal thought or actions. Depression is an illness that affects how you feel. It involves your mood, your thoughts and your behaviour. It affects the way you eat and sleep, the way you feel about yourself, the way you relate to the other people and the way you think about things. Treatment of depression, as with the most illnesses, is most effective when it’s begun early. Most depression can be successfully treated without hospitalisation. The methods of treatment include psychotherapy and medication. Answer the following questions: 1. Do women report symptoms of depression more often than men? 2. What are the symptoms of depression? 3. Why do married people get depressed more often than singles? 4. What are the reasons of depression of elderly people? 5. What are the reasons of depression of middle-aged adults? 6. Children, even babies can also get depressed, can’t they? Why? 7. Can depression be treated? Translate the following sentences: 1. Депрессия – это болезнь, которая поражает людей из любой расовой, этнической и религиозной группы. 2. Женщины страдают от депрессии почти в два раза чаще, чем мужчины. 3. Выход на пенсию может быть причиной депрессии. 4. Школьный психолог помогает избегать межличностных конфликтов в классах. 5. Обычно симптомы депрессии у детей проходят быстро. 6. Потеря полового влечения может привести к суицидальным мыслям и поступкам. 7. Лечение депрессии, также как и большинства других заболеваний, наиболее эффективно, если оно начато в начале заболевания.

Answer 1

P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm; } 1. Do women report symptoms of depression more often than men? Yes, they do.
2. What are the symptoms of depression? The symptoms of depression are general slowing down, neglect of responsibilities, poor memory, inability to concentrate, emotional emptiness, hopelessness, loss of sexual desire, loss of self-esteem, and suicidal thought or actions.
3. Why do married people get depressed more often than singles? They get depressed more often than singles because of the interpersonal conflicts of married life.
4. What are the reasons of depression of elderly people? Elderly people may get depressed over physical problems, retirement or loss of beloved ones.
5. What are the reasons of depression of middle-aged adults?Middle-aged adults may become depressed when children leave home or goals begin to seem out of reach.
6. Children, even babies can also get depressed, can’t they? Why? Children, even babies can also suffer depression. It’s often related to family conflicts.
7. Can depression be treated? Yes, it can.

Translate the following sentences:
1. Депрессия – это болезнь, которая поражает людей из любой расовой, этнической и религиозной группы. Depression is an illness that affects anyone from every racial, ethnic and religious group.
2. Женщины страдают от депрессии почти в два раза чаще, чем мужчины.Women get depressed twice as often as men.
3. Выход на пенсию может быть причиной депрессии. Retirement can be the reason of depression.
4. Школьный психолог помогает избегать межличностных конфликтов в классах. A school psychologist help to avoid the interpersonal conflicts in classes.
5. Обычно симптомы депрессии у детей проходят быстро. Childrens` symptoms od depression usually pass quickly
6. Потеря полового влечения может привести к суицидальным мыслям и поступкам. loss of sexual desire can lead to suicidal thoughts.
7. Лечение депрессии, также как и большинства других заболеваний, наиболее эффективно, если оно начато в начале заболевания. Treatment of depression, as with the most illnesses, is most effective when it’s begun early.

Answer 2

Depression

Depression is an illness that affects over 10 million Americans every year. It can affect anyone at any age and occurs in every racial, ethnic, and religious group, as well as in both sexes. However, women report symptoms of depression about twice as often as men. As many as one in 5 Americans will suffer from some degree of depression during their lifetimes. Elderly people may experience depression due to physical problems, retirement, or the loss of loved ones. Middle-aged adults may become depressed when their children leave home or when their goals seem out of reach. Young adults may struggle with new responsibilities and become depressed as a result. Married people may experience depression more often than singles due to the interpersonal conflicts of married life. Even children, including babies, can suffer from depression, often related to family conflicts, and their symptoms usually pass quickly.

There is a broad range of symptoms of depression, including general slowing down, neglect of responsibilities, poor memory, inability to concentrate, emotional emptiness, hopelessness, loss of sexual desire, loss of self-esteem, and suicidal thoughts or actions. Depression is an illness that affects how you feel, your mood, your thoughts, your behavior, the way you eat and sleep, the way you feel about yourself, the way you relate to other people, and the way you think about things.

Treatment of depression, like most illnesses, is most effective when it is begun early. Most depression can be successfully treated without hospitalization. The methods of treatment include psychotherapy and medication.

Answers to the Questions:

1. Do women report symptoms of depression more often than men? - Yes, women report symptoms of depression about twice as often as men.

2. What are the symptoms of depression? - The symptoms of depression include general slowing down, neglect of responsibilities, poor memory, inability to concentrate, emotional emptiness, hopelessness, loss of sexual desire, loss of self-esteem, and suicidal thoughts or actions.

3. Why do married people get depressed more often than singles? - Married people may get depressed more often than singles due to the interpersonal conflicts of married life.

4. What are the reasons for depression in elderly people? - Elderly people may get depressed over physical problems, retirement, or the loss of loved ones.

5. What are the reasons for depression in middle-aged adults? - Middle-aged adults may become depressed when their children leave home or when their goals seem out of reach.

6. Can children, even babies, get depressed? Why? - Yes, children, even babies, can also suffer from depression. It is often related to family conflicts, and their symptoms usually pass quickly.

7. Can depression be treated? - Yes, depression can be treated. Treatment methods include psychotherapy and medication.

Translations:

1. Депрессия – это болезнь, которая поражает людей из любой расовой, этнической и религиозной группы. - Depression is an illness that affects people from any racial, ethnic, and religious group.

2. Женщины страдают от депрессии почти в два раза чаще, чем мужчины. - Women report symptoms of depression about twice as often as men.

3. Выход на пенсию может быть причиной депрессии. - Retirement can be a cause of depression.

4. Школьный психолог помогает избегать межличностных конфликтов в классах. - The school psychologist helps to avoid interpersonal conflicts in classrooms.

5. Обычно симптомы депрессии у детей проходят быстро. - Usually, the symptoms of depression in children pass quickly.

6. Потеря полового влечения может привести к суицидальным мыслям и поступкам. - Loss of sexual desire can lead to suicidal thoughts and actions.

7. Лечение депрессии, также как и большинства других заболеваний, наиболее эффективно, если оно начато в начале заболевания. - Treatment of depression, like most other illnesses, is most effective when it is begun early