Question

1. John asks: Why did you put salt in my coffee? 2. Chris asks me: Where will you go after lessons? 3. The teacher asks her students: Have you done your homework? 4. Evgenya asks Vika: When will our lesson finish? 5. She asks: What do they want? 6. She asks: “Where do you live?” 7. He asks:“Do you like hot milk?” 8. He asks:“ “How old are you?” 9. I ask:“When does the train leave?” 10. I ask:“ “Are you enjoying yourself?” 11. I ask:“ “How are you?” 12. I ask:“ “Does your father work here?” 13. He asks:“ “Who did you see at the meeting?” 14. He asks:“Why did you take my wallet?” 15. Jane asks:“How does she get to school?” 16. Tim asks:“Are you a foreigner?” 17. She asks: “Have you met Danny before?” 18. She asks: “Are they hungry?” 19. He asks:“ “Why wasn’t Judy at the party?” 20. He asks:“ “Why haven’t you telephoned?” 21. “Has he already borrowed her dictionary?” 22. She asks: “Why are you so late?” 23. She asks: “Have you finished your exams?” 24. He asks:“ “Does your uncle live in Moscow?” 25. He asks:“ “Do you know who broke the window?” пожалуйста, срочно!​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. John asked why you had put salt in his coffee.
2. Chris asked me where I would go after lessons.
3. The teacher asked her students if they had done their homework.
4. Evgenya asked Vika when her lesson would finish.
5. She asked what they wanted.
6. She asked where I lived.
7. He asked if I liked hot milk.
8. He asked how old I was.
9. I asked when the train left.
10. I asked if you were enjoying yourself.
11. I asked how you were.
12. I asked if your father worked here.
13. He asked who you had seen at the meeting.
14. He asked why you had taken his wallet.
15. Jane asked how she got to school.
16. Tim asked if you were a foreigner.
17. She asked if you had met Danny before.

18. She asked if they were hungry.
19. He asked why Judy hadn’t been at the party.
20. He asked why you hadn’t telephoned.

21. He(she) asked if he had already borrowed her dictionary.
22. She asked why I was so late.
23. She asked if you had finished your exams.
24. He asked if your uncle lived in Moscow.
25. He asked if you knew who had broken the window.
Обьяснение:

При переводе предложений из прямой речи в косвенную мы делаем «шаг назад» и меняем времена.
• Present Simple -> Past Simple

• Present Continuous-> Past Continuous

• Present Perfect-> Past Simple

• Past Simple -> Past Perfect

Некоторые модальные глаголы тоже меняются:

• Can -> could

Если в прямой речи был Future Simple, то меняем вспомогательный глагол:

• Will -> would

Помним и про изменения местоимений (притяжательных в том числе)!

Не забываем про порядок слов. В английском он прямой: послежащее -> сказуемое -> дополнение -> обстоятельство. Мы переводили из прямой речи в косвенную вопросительные предложения. Когда мы переводим их, предложения перестают быть вопросительными.

Answer 2

Конечно, давайте разберем каждый вопрос и ответ:

1. John asks: "Why did you put salt in my coffee?" - Вопрос Джона: "Почему ты положил соль в мой кофе?"

2. Chris asks me: "Where will you go after lessons?" - Вопрос Криса ко мне: "Куда ты пойдешь после уроков?"

3. The teacher asks her students: "Have you done your homework?" - Учительница спрашивает своих студентов: "Вы сделали свою домашнюю работу?"

4. Evgenya asks Vika: "When will our lesson finish?" - Евгения спрашивает Вику: "Когда закончится наш урок?"

5. She asks: "What do they want?" - Она спрашивает: "Что они хотят?"

6. She asks: "Where do you live?" - Она спрашивает: "Где ты живешь?"

7. He asks: "Do you like hot milk?" - Он спрашивает: "Тебе нравится горячее молоко?"

8. He asks: "How old are you?" - Он спрашивает: "Сколько тебе лет?"

9. I ask: "When does the train leave?" - Я спрашиваю: "Когда уходит поезд?"

10. I ask: "Are you enjoying yourself?" - Я спрашиваю: "Ты наслаждаешься?"

11. I ask: "How are you?" - Я спрашиваю: "Как дела?"

12. I ask: "Does your father work here?" - Я спрашиваю: "Твой отец работает здесь?"

13. He asks: "Who did you see at the meeting?" - Он спрашивает: "Кого ты видела на встрече?"

14. He asks: "Why did you take my wallet?" - Он спрашивает: "Почему ты взяла мой кошелек?"

15. Jane asks: "How does she get to school?" - Джейн спрашивает: "Как она добирается до школы?"

16. Tim asks: "Are you a foreigner?" - Тим спрашивает: "Ты иностранец?"

17. She asks: "Have you met Danny before?" - Она спрашивает: "Ты встречался с Дэнни раньше?"

18. She asks: "Are they hungry?" - Она спрашивает: "Они голодны?"

19. He asks: "Why wasn't Judy at the party?" - Он спрашивает: "Почему Джуди не была на вечеринке?"

20. He asks: "Why haven't you telephoned?" - Он спрашивает: "Почему ты не позвонил?"

21. "Has he already borrowed her dictionary?" - "Он уже занимал её словарь?"

22. She asks: "Why are you so late?" - Она спрашивает: "Почему ты так поздно?"

23. She asks: "Have you finished your exams?" - Она спрашивает: "Ты закончил свои экзамены?"

24. He asks: "Does your uncle live in Moscow?" - Он спрашивает: "Твой дядя живет в Москве?"

25. He asks: "Do you know who broke the window?" - Он спрашивает: "Ты знаешь, кто разбил окно?"