4 *** Answer the questions. Write complete sentences. When and where was Marie Curie born? Marie
Curie was born in 1867 in Warsaw, Poland. 1 What job did her parents do? 2 When did Marie change her surname? 3 What did she and her husband discover? 4 What did Marie do after her husband died? 5 Why was she ill? 6 When did she die? срочно дам 50 балловОтветы на вопрос
Ответ:
1. Her parents were teachers. 2. She changed her name to Marie Skłodowska-Curie when she got married in 1895, preferring to keep the Polish part of her name, rather than simply take her husband's. 3. They conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. 4. On May 13, 1906, she was appointed to the professorship that had been left vacant on her husband's death. 5. She had an aplastic anaemia, a blood disease that often results from exposure to large amounts of radiation. 6. Marie Curie died on 4 July 1934, in Savoy, France.
Объяснение:
1. Marie Curie's parents were both educators. Her father, Władysław Skłodowski, was a physics and mathematics instructor, and her mother, Bronisława Skłodowska, was a teacher of mathematics and physics.
2. Marie Curie changed her surname when she married Pierre Curie in 1895. She was born as Maria Skłodowska but adopted the name Marie Curie after her marriage.
3. Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie discovered the elements polonium and radium in 1898. Their groundbreaking research on radioactivity earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903, which they shared with Henri Becquerel.
4. After her husband Pierre Curie died in 1906, Marie Curie continued her scientific work and took over his teaching position at the Sorbonne in Paris. She became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize twice when she received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911 for her work on radium and polonium.
5. Marie Curie's prolonged exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation during her research led to health problems, including aplastic anemia, which is a condition where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells. Her extensive work with radioactive materials, often without adequate protection, contributed to her illness.
6. Marie Curie died on July 4, 1934, in Passy, France, from complications related to her exposure to radiation.
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