Question

Переделайте предложения, употребляя Present Perfect с since или for. 1. She took her temperature in the morning. 2. I last rode a bicycle about ten years ago. 3. Pete visited us in May last. 4. She arrived in London on Saturday. 5. Rachel and Simon got married five years ago. 6. It’s three weeks since I consulted the doctor. 7. We got a letter from Tom in autumn last. 8. It’s two years since we were at the seaside. 9. We had our last English class before the teacher fell ill. 10. He got into prison in 1980.

Answer 1

Present Perfect образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола have / has и третьей формы смыслового глагола (V3), которая называется Past Participle - причастие прошедшего времени.

1. She took her temperature in the morning. (Она померила температуру утром.)

 She hasn't taken her temperature since the morning. (Она не измеряла температуру с утра.)

2. I last rode a bicycle about ten years ago. (Последний раз я ездил на велосипеде лет десять назад.)

I haven't ridden a bicycle for ten years. (Я не ездил на велосипеде десять лет / на протяжении 10 лет. )

3. Pete visited us in May last.

 Pete hasn't visited us since May.

4. She arrived in London on Saturday.

   She has been in London since Saturday.

5. Rachel and Simon got married five years ago.

  Rachel and Simon have been married for five years.

6. It’s three weeks since I consulted the doctor.

   I haven't consulted the doctor for three weeks.

7. We got a letter from Tom in autumn last.

 We haven't got/received a letter from Tom since autumn.

8. It’s two years since we were at the seaside.

  We haven't been to the seaside for two years.

9. We had our last English class before the teacher fell ill.

   We haven't had our English class since the teacher fell ill.

10. He got into prison in 1980.

     He has been in prison since 1980.

Answer 2

1. She has taken her temperature in the morning. 2. I haven't ridden a bicycle for about ten years. 3. Pete has visited us since May last. 4. She has arrived in London on Saturday. 5. Rachel and Simon have been married for five years. 6. It's been three weeks since I consulted the doctor. 7. We have received a letter from Tom in autumn last. 8. It's been two years since we were at the seaside. 9. We have had our last English class before the teacher fell ill. 10. He has been in prison since 1980.