Question

4 Answer the questions in your own words. 1 How does global warming and climate change affect the polar ice caps? 2 What happens when the sea gets warmer? 3How will melting of polar ice caps affect people? 4 How does melting of polar ice caps affect the animals which live there? 5 What can we do to stop global warming? Помогите пожалуйста

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. Global warming and climate change affect the polar ice caps by causing them to melt at an accelerated rate. Rising global temperatures lead to the melting of polar ice, which contributes to sea-level rise and impacts the delicate ecosystems in the polar regions.

2. When the sea gets warmer, several consequences occur. Warmer seas can lead to the bleaching of coral reefs, the expansion of ocean dead zones, changes in marine ecosystems, and an increase in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events like hurricanes.

3. The melting of polar ice caps can have significant effects on people around the world. Rising sea levels can lead to coastal flooding, which threatens the livelihoods and homes of millions of people living in coastal areas. Additionally, changes in weather patterns can disrupt agriculture, impact food supply, and result in economic consequences.

4. The melting of polar ice caps has a profound impact on animals that live in these regions. Species such as polar bears, seals, and penguins depend on the ice for hunting, breeding, and resting. As the ice melts, their habitats are shrinking, making it more challenging for these animals to find food and raise their young.

5. There are several actions that can be taken to mitigate global warming:

  - Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by using cleaner energy sources and promoting energy efficiency.

  - Transition to renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power.

  - Promote sustainable transportation options like electric vehicles and public transportation.

  - Increase energy conservation and reduce waste.

  - Support and advocate for policies that address climate change on a global scale, such as international agreements like the Paris Agreement.

  - Raise awareness and educate others about the importance of addressing climate change and making environmentally responsible choices.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

1. Global warming and climate change affect the polar ice caps by causing them to melt at a faster rate. This results in a loss of habitat for polar animals and contributes to rising sea levels.

2. When the sea gets warmer, it can lead to the bleaching of coral reefs, the disruption of marine ecosystems, and an increase in extreme weather events such as hurricanes and typhoons.

3. The melting of polar ice caps can affect people by causing coastal flooding, displacement of communities, and loss of freshwater resources as the sea levels rise and the ice melts.

4. The melting of polar ice caps affects the animals which live there by reducing their habitat and food sources. This can lead to a decline in population and even extinction for some species.

5. To stop global warming, we can take actions such as reducing our carbon footprint by using renewable energy sources, minimizing waste and pollution, and supporting policies and initiatives that promote environmental conservation and sustainability. It is essential for everyone to be mindful of their impact on the environment and take steps to reduce it.