Question

Помогите пожалуйста !!!!! Open the brackets Past perfect simple or Past perfect continuous.1. They ....... (drive) for two hours before they finally reached their destination.2. Emily .......... (write) five letters by lunchtime.3. The doctor told John to stay in bed until he ......... (fully/recover)4. He ............ (iron) all morning when his wife arrived.5. Peter ........... (already/learn)to read and write before he started school.6. The baby ........... (cry) forhalf an hour before it finally fell asleep.7. The children .......... (wait) foran hour when the school bus arrived.8. The burglar ......... (get away) by the time the police arrived.9. She .......... (dig) in the gardenfor three hours when she stopped for a break.10. By the time he was eighteen he ............ (become) a professional athlete.11. How long ........... (they/dance) in competitions when they retired?​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Объяснение:

1- had been driving

2- had written

3- had recovered

4-  had been ironing

5- had learnt

6- had been crying

7- had been waiting

8- had got away

9- had been digging

10- had become

11- had been dancing

Answer 2

Ваш вопрос связан с использованием Past Perfect Simple и Past Perfect Continuous в английском языке. Давайте разберемся, когда использовать каждый из них.

Past Perfect Simple используется, когда одно действие начинается и заканчивается в прошлом, и оно имеет связь с другим действием, которое также произошло в прошлом и уже закончилось.

Past Perfect Continuous используется, когда одно действие началось в прошлом и продолжалось до другого действия в прошлом.

Теперь давайте пройдемся по вашим примерам:

1. They had driven for two hours before they finally reached their destination. (Past Perfect Simple) 2. Emily had written five letters by lunchtime. (Past Perfect Simple) 3. The doctor told John to stay in bed until he had fully recovered. (Past Perfect Simple) 4. He had been ironing all morning when his wife arrived. (Past Perfect Continuous) 5. Peter had already learned to read and write before he started school. (Past Perfect Simple) 6. The baby had been crying for half an hour before it finally fell asleep. (Past Perfect Continuous) 7. The children had been waiting for an hour when the school bus arrived. (Past Perfect Continuous) 8. The burglar had managed to get away by the time the police arrived. (Past Perfect Simple) 9. She had been digging in the garden for three hours when she stopped for a break. (Past Perfect Continuous) 10. By the time he was eighteen he had become a professional athlete. (Past Perfect Simple) 11. How long had they been dancing in competitions when they retired? (Past Perfect Continuous)

Итак, Past Perfect Simple используется, когда действие в прошлом уже закончилось и имеет связь с другим действием в прошлом, которое также закончилось. Past Perfect Continuous используется, когда действие в прошлом началось и продолжалось до другого действия в прошлом.