Question

1)Religion of the Great Britain

Answer 1

Religion in the United Kingdom, and in the countries that preceded it, has been dominated for over 1,000 years by various forms of Christianity. Religious affiliations of United Kingdom citizens are recorded by regular surveys, the four major ones being the national decennial census, the Labour Force Survey, the British Social Attitudes survey and the European Social Survey.

Answer 2

The United Kingdom, which includes England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, is a diverse country in terms of religion. Religion in the UK has undergone significant changes over the centuries. Here's an overview of the religious landscape in the UK: 1. **Christianity**: Historically, Christianity has been the dominant religion in the UK. The Church of England, also known as the Anglican Church, is the largest Christian denomination. It is the established church in England and the Queen is its Supreme Governor. The Church of Scotland, Presbyterian in nature, is the dominant Christian denomination in Scotland. The majority of the British population, however, is no longer actively practicing Christianity. 2. **Other Christian Denominations**: There are many other Christian denominations and groups in the UK, including Roman Catholicism, various Protestant denominations, and Orthodox Christianity. Roman Catholicism has a significant presence, especially in Northern Ireland and among immigrant communities. 3. **Islam**: Islam is one of the fastest-growing religions in the UK. There is a significant Muslim population, particularly in major cities like London, Birmingham, and Manchester. The Muslim community in the UK is diverse, representing various ethnic backgrounds and Islamic traditions. 4. **Hinduism and Sikhism**: The UK is also home to a substantial Hindu and Sikh community, with many temples and gurdwaras across the country. Most adherents have their roots in India and South Asia. 5. **Buddhism**: Buddhism has a smaller but notable presence in the UK, with Buddhist communities and temples mainly concentrated in urban areas. 6. **Judaism**: The Jewish community in the UK is relatively small, but it has a rich history and is mainly concentrated in London and Manchester. 7. **Other Religions and Non-religious**: The UK is increasingly diverse, with adherents of various other religions, including Bahá'í Faith, Jainism, and more. Additionally, there is a growing number of people who identify as non-religious, atheist, or agnostic. 8. **Religious Diversity**: The UK's religious landscape has become more diverse due to immigration and globalization. Many people of different faiths and cultural backgrounds coexist in the country, contributing to its multicultural character. 9. **Secularism and Religious Tolerance**: The UK is known for its commitment to religious tolerance and freedom of belief. The government generally does not interfere with religious practices, and people are free to follow their faith or choose to be secular. It's important to note that religious affiliation in the UK is not as strong as it once was, with a significant portion of the population identifying as non-religious or secular. The country's religious landscape is continually evolving, reflecting the changing demographics and beliefs of its population.