Question

Перетворіть наведені нижче речення, застосувавши у них пасивний стан виділених смислових дієслів: 1. The number of protons in the nucleus <determines> the chemical properties of the atom. 2. Fig. 41 <illustrates> the effect of a charged object on one that is uncharged. 3. The nucleus <concentrates> the mass of the atom. 4. The atoms of which the material is composed do not greatly <impede> the motion of free electrons. 5. Manyscientists <observed> this regularity. 6. Filtering <reduces> noise. 7. Many scientists <recognized> the results he obtained. 8. The library <subscribes> many scientific magazines. 9. The research team <carried> out that investigation. 10. The temperature <influences> on the winding resistance. 11. The shunt generator <fed> the heating element. 13. The Earth magnetic field <acts> on the compass needle. 14. Forces tendingto move the rotor bars sideways at right angles <act> upon them in the magnetic field.​

Answer 1

The chemical properties of the atom are determined by the number of protons in the nucleus.

The effect of a charged object on an uncharged one is illustrated in Fig. 41.

The mass of the atom is concentrated in the nucleus.

The movement of free electrons is not much obstructed by the atoms that make up a substance.

This pattern has been observed by many scientists.

Noise is reduced by filtering.

The results he has obtained have been recognized by many scientists.

Many scientific journals are published by the library.

This investigation was done by the research team.

The winding resistance is influenced by temperature.

The heating element is powered by the shunt generator.

The compass needle is affected by the Earth's magnetic field.

In the magnetic field, forces tending to move the rotor rods sideways at right angles act on them.

Answer 2

1. The chemical properties of the atom <are determined> by the number of protons in the nucleus.
2. The effect of a charged object on one that is uncharged <is illustrated> by Fig. 41.
3. The mass of the atom <is concentrated> by the nucleus.
4. The motion of free electrons is not greatly <impeded> by the atoms of which the material is composed.
5. This regularity <was observed> by many scientists.
6. Noise <is reduced> by filtering.
7. The results he obtained <were recognized> by many scientists.
8. Many scientific magazines <are subscribed to> by the library.
9. That investigation <was carried out> by the research team.
10. The winding resistance <is influenced> by the temperature.
11. The heating element <is fed> by the shunt generator.
12. The compass needle <is acted upon> by the Earth's magnetic field.
13. Forces tending to move the rotor bars sideways at right angles <are acted upon> by them in the magnetic field.