Question

Speaking Task 1Look at SUGGESTIONS and match them with their RESULTS.Then link the sentences with so that or to and talk about how you canimprove the living conditions in our cities.Suggestions1. Governments should improve public transport.2. People should get involved in recycling schemes.3. We should ban cars from city centres.4. Government should force factories to put filters on chimneys.5. The harmful gases won’t be able to pollute the atmosphere.ResultsA. There will be less rubbish to pollute the environment.B. We will force them to use environmentally friendly productionmethods.C. We can make the street cleaner, safer and quieter.D. People won’t have to use cars to get around.E. The harmful gases won’t be able to pollute the atmosphere.Task 2Your town is facing serious problems. The streets are full ofrubbish, there are too many cars, people keep cutting down the trees tomake space for more building, the nearby river is being polluted withchemicals from factories and people are stomach illnesses. Suggestways of improving the situation, explaining the results of each sug-gestion. Use the ideas from the previous task and add your own ideas.Use words of wisdom: ‘In the eyes of nature we are just another speciesin trouble.’For example:Rubbish: stricter fines, more bins, advertising (posters aroundthe city), recycling schemes.Result: cleaner streets, fewer rats / diseasesToo many cars: ban cars from city centre, improve public trans-port.Results: cleaner air, fewer health problems, quieter.Cutting down trees: for every tree cut down plant ten new ones.Results: animals won’t lose their natural habitat, there will beenough oxygen.Water pollution: heavy fines for factory owners who pollute ri-vers, lakes or the sea.Results: marine life won’t be threatened, we can swim in the seaand drink the water from rivers or lakes, fewer health problems, etc.Допоможіть срочно нада...

Answer 1

Ответ:

Task 1:

1. Governments should improve public transport.

Result: People won't have to use cars to get around.

2. People should get involved in recycling schemes.

Result: There will be less rubbish to pollute the environment.

3. We should ban cars from city centres.

Result: The streets can be cleaner, safer, and quieter.

4. Government should force factories to put filters on chimneys.

Result: Harmful gases won't be able to pollute the atmosphere.

5. The harmful gases won’t be able to pollute the atmosphere.

This statement is already a result and doesn't require a separate match.

Task 2:

Rubbish: Stricter fines, more bins, advertising (posters around the city), recycling schemes.

Results: Cleaner streets, fewer rats/diseases, reduced environmental pollution.

Too many cars: Ban cars from the city center, improve public transport.

Results: Cleaner air, reduced health problems, quieter streets, improved traffic flow.

Cutting down trees: For every tree cut down, plant ten new ones.

Results: Preservation of animals' natural habitat, sufficient oxygen production, improved biodiversity.

Water pollution: Impose heavy fines on factory owners who pollute rivers, lakes, or the sea.

Results: Protection of marine life, cleaner water sources, reduced health problems associated with water pollution.

Using the words of wisdom "In the eyes of nature we are just another species in trouble" emphasizes the need for immediate action and responsibility towards the environment.

Answer 2

Certainly, let's match the suggestions with their results and then discuss ways to improve the living conditions in our cities using these suggestions and some additional ideas.

Matching Suggestions with Results:

1. Governments should improve public transport. Result: People won’t have to use cars to get around.

2. People should get involved in recycling schemes. Result: There will be less rubbish to pollute the environment.

3. We should ban cars from city centers. Result: Cleaner air, fewer health problems, quieter streets.

4. Government should force factories to put filters on chimneys. Result: We will force them to use environmentally friendly production methods.

5. The harmful gases won’t be able to pollute the atmosphere. Result: The harmful gases won’t be able to pollute the atmosphere.

Ways to Improve Living Conditions in Our Cities:

1. Rubbish: Implement stricter fines for littering, increase the number of bins in public areas, and launch advertising campaigns (posters around the city) to raise awareness about the importance of proper waste disposal. Encourage participation in recycling schemes.

   Result: Cleaner streets, reduced rat populations, and fewer diseases spread through trash.

2. Too Many Cars: Enforce a ban on cars from city centers and invest in improving public transportation infrastructure, such as buses and subways.

   Result: Cleaner air due to reduced emissions, fewer respiratory health problems, and quieter, more pedestrian-friendly streets.

3. Cutting Down Trees: Institute a policy that mandates planting ten new trees for every tree cut down. Promote community involvement in tree-planting initiatives.

   Result: Preservation of natural habitats for wildlife, increased oxygen production, and a more aesthetically pleasing urban environment.

4. Water Pollution: Impose heavy fines on factory owners who pollute rivers, lakes, or the sea with chemicals. Implement stricter environmental regulations and monitoring.

   Result: Preservation of marine life, cleaner water bodies suitable for swimming and drinking, and a reduction in waterborne health issues.

5. Additional Idea - Green Spaces: Develop and maintain green spaces within the city, such as parks and gardens. Encourage community involvement in maintaining these areas.

   Result: Improved mental and physical well-being of residents, enhanced biodiversity, and increased overall livability.

In the eyes of nature, we are just another species in trouble, and it is our responsibility to take sustainable actions to improve our urban environments and coexist harmoniously with the natural world.