Вопрос задан 07.09.2023 в 21:21. Предмет Английский язык. Спрашивает Волкова Валерия.

Сочинение про Англию на английском

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Отвечает Шматько Диана.
England lies in the southern and eastern part of the island of GB, and ranks as the largestof the four countries that make up the United Kingdom. With more than 80 per cent of the total British population, England is a densely populated country. About 95 per sent of its people live in urban areas, but outside the crowded city centers stretches English countryside, with charming villages, green pastures, and neat hedges. In general, English land slopes from the north and west to the south and east. Characteristic features include moors (open grasslands), downs (hilly grasslands), fens (marshlands), and wolds (low, chalky hills). The Pennines – the country’s major mountain system – extend from Scotland to central England, and are often called the “backbone of England”. West of the Pennines lies the Lake District, known for its beautiful mountain scenery. A large plateau called the Midlands covers east-central England. Much of this land is broken by rolling hills and fertile valleys, drained by the Thames, Severn, Trent, and Ouse rivers. Along the North Sea coast, the Midlands are low and flat. Southeastern, England is crossed by hills consisting of stone and chalk. Along the English Channel, the hills drop sharply to form cliffs, including the famous white cliffs of Dover.Until the early 1800′s most English people lived in the countryside and worked on farms. However, during the IndustrialRevolution, huge numbers of people moved to cities and towns to work in the new factories. Today, about 40 per cent of the population lives in 7 large metropolitan areas. Greater London, with nearly 8 million people, is the largest metropolitan area in England and one of the largest in the world. The other metropolitan areas include Birmingham, Manchester, Leeds, Liverpool, and Sheffield. In recent years many of the factories built near coal fields, their source of power, have closed. Nuclear energy, oil, and gas are the moderns energy sources. As a result, many new industries have developed around London and in the southeastern section of England, where there is little coal. Service industries are also important to England’s economy. About 75 per cent of the workers in London and southeastern England work in service industries, particularly in social services, wholesale and retail trade, and financial services!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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Title: "Discovering England: A Journey Through Time and Tradition"

England, a land of rich history, diverse culture, and breathtaking landscapes, is a country that has captured the imaginations of people from all corners of the globe. Nestled on the island of Great Britain, it is a nation that has left an indelible mark on the world in many ways. In this essay, we will embark on a journey to explore the essence of England.

One of the first things that come to mind when thinking about England is its history. England's history is a tapestry woven with the threads of monarchs, wars, and revolutions. From the medieval castles of William the Conqueror to the grandeur of Buckingham Palace, England's architectural heritage reflects its storied past. The Tower of London, for instance, stands as a sentinel of history, bearing witness to centuries of intrigue, power struggles, and royal drama.

England is also the birthplace of the English language, a global lingua franca. The works of literary giants like William Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, and Jane Austen continue to captivate readers and inspire writers worldwide. Stratford-upon-Avon, the birthplace of Shakespeare, is a literary pilgrimage site where one can delve into the world of the Bard.

Tradition and pageantry are deeply ingrained in English culture. The Changing of the Guard ceremony at Buckingham Palace and the annual Trooping the Colour are quintessential English displays of pomp and ceremony. England's affinity for tea, with its afternoon tea tradition, is a delightful ritual that beckons visitors to partake in a steaming cuppa and delectable pastries.

The countryside of England is a treasure trove of natural beauty. The rolling hills of the Cotswolds, the rugged terrain of the Lake District, and the stunning coastline of Cornwall offer diverse landscapes for those seeking respite from the bustling cities. England's national parks, such as the Peak District and the New Forest, provide opportunities for hiking, wildlife-watching, and reconnecting with nature.

Food in England has evolved from traditional fare like fish and chips to a vibrant culinary scene. London, a melting pot of cultures, boasts a thriving food scene with restaurants offering cuisine from around the world. But one cannot visit England without savoring a traditional English breakfast or a hearty Sunday roast in a cozy pub.

England's passion for sports is evident in its love for football (soccer), cricket, rugby, and tennis. Iconic venues like Wembley Stadium and Lord's Cricket Ground are hallowed grounds for sports enthusiasts. Wimbledon, the world's oldest tennis tournament, is a summer spectacle that draws fans from across the globe.

In conclusion, England is a land of contrasts, where the past seamlessly blends with the present, and tradition coexists with innovation. From its historical landmarks to its cultural heritage, from its natural beauty to its culinary delights, England offers a multifaceted experience that leaves a lasting impression on those who explore its shores. It is a country that beckons travelers to immerse themselves in its rich tapestry of history and culture, and to discover the magic that lies within.

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