Question

Реферат виды искуства на английском язике

Answer 1

ArtИскусствоThere are many different types of arts in the world. The most popular ones are cinema, theater, literature, music and painting. I’d like to tell you a little bit about each of these arts. First of all, my favourite type of art is music. It has always fascinated me how people create such melodic tunes. I love all genres of music, be it jazz, classical, pop, rock, reggae, opera, blues or else. Music can change my mood. If I’m sad I try to listen to something cheerful, for example, to disco music. If I want to think in loneliness, I prefer alternative rock. I’m glad that there are so many devices nowadays which allow us to listen to music everywhere we wish. It includes radios, MP-3 players, CD-players, mobile phones. My second favourite type of art is literature. I like reading interesting novels and detective stories. I also value the works of famous writers and poets. Speaking of Russian writers I’ve read some works of Pushkin, Lermontov, Tolstoy, Turgenev, Dostoevsky and Mayakovski. Their works are world-famous and many books have been translated into other languages. Theater is gradually becoming an outdated type of art. On the contrary, cinemas become more popular. There are many great theatres and large cinemas in Russia. I think people should respect the work of actors and attend theatres more often. As for me, I don’t really like cinemas. If I want to watch a new movie, I buy and watch it at home. Painting is another form of art. Museums and art galleries have always attracted me. I think that painting is a rather interesting activity. One of my friends is really good at it. He is going to enter the University of Arts after graduating from school. His works include oil paintings and pastel. I really admire his talent. I wish I could be as good at painting as him.В мире существует множество различных видов искусства. Наиболее популярными из них являются кино, театр, литература, музыка и живопись. Я хотела бы рассказать вам немного о каждом из этих видов искусств. Для начала, мой любимый вид искусства – это музыка. Меня всегда изумляло, как люди создают такую мелодичную музыку. Я люблю все жанры музыки, будь то джаз, классика, поп, рок, регги, опера, блюз или другое. Музыка может изменить мое настроение. Если мне грустно, я стараюсь слушать что-то веселое, например, дискотечную музыку. Если я хочу поразмышлять в одиночестве, я предпочитаю альтернативный рок. Я рада, что в настоящее время так много устройств, которые позволяют нам слушать музыку везде, где мы захотим. Сюда относятся радио, MP-3 плееры, CD-плееры, мобильные телефоны. Мой второй любимый вид искусства – это литература. Я люблю читать интересные романы и детективы. Я также ценю произведения известных писателей и поэтов. Говоря о русских писателях, я читала некоторые произведения Пушкина, Лермонтова, Толстого, Тургенева, Достоевского и Маяковского. Их работы известны во всем мире, и многие книги были переведены на другие языки. Театр постепенно становится устаревшим видом искусства. Напротив, кинотеатры становятся все более популярными. В России есть много замечательных театров и больших кинотеатров. Я думаю, что люди должны уважать работу актеров и чаще посещать театры. Что касается меня, я не очень люблю кинотеатры. Если я хочу посмотреть новый фильм, я покупаю и смотрю его дома. Живопись является ещё одной формой искусства. Музеи и художественные галереи всегда привлекали меня. Я думаю, что рисование довольно интересное занятие. Одному из моих друзей это очень хорошо удается. Он собирается поступить в университет искусств, после окончания школы. Его работы включают картины маслом и пастелью. Я действительно восхищаюсь его талантом. Я хотела бы быть также хороша в живописи, как он.

Answer 2

Title: Types of Art

Introduction: Art is a diverse and expressive form of human creativity that has been an integral part of cultures throughout history. It serves as a means of communication, emotional expression, and cultural reflection. This paper explores various types of art, highlighting their unique characteristics and significance.

1. Visual Arts: Visual arts encompass a wide range of art forms that primarily engage the sense of sight. This category includes: a. Painting: The application of pigments on a surface to create images, conveying emotions, ideas, or capturing scenes. b. Sculpture: The manipulation of materials like clay, stone, wood, or metal to create three-dimensional objects. c. Drawing: The use of lines and shading to represent objects, ideas, or scenes on a two-dimensional surface. d. Photography: Capturing moments through the lens of a camera, using light and composition to convey messages. e. Printmaking: Techniques like etching, woodcut, and lithography to create multiple copies of an artwork.

2. Performing Arts: Performing arts involve live performances that engage the audience's senses of sight, sound, and sometimes touch. Examples include: a. Theatre: Live acting performances that tell stories, convey emotions, and explore human experiences. b. Music: The arrangement of sounds and rhythms to create melodies and harmonies, conveying emotions and narratives. c. Dance: Expressive body movements choreographed to convey emotions, stories, or cultural traditions. d. Opera: A combination of music, singing, acting, and often dance to convey complex narratives.

3. Literary Arts: Literary arts involve the use of language and written communication to convey stories, ideas, and emotions. This category comprises: a. Poetry: Expressive and rhythmic language often characterized by meter and rhyme. b. Prose: Written or spoken language without a specific rhythmic structure, encompassing novels, essays, and short stories. c. Drama: Written works intended for performance, including plays and scripts for theatre.

4. Applied Arts: Applied arts refer to the use of artistic skills to create functional objects with aesthetic value. Examples include: a. Architecture: Designing and constructing buildings and structures that blend functionality and artistic expression. b. Fashion Design: Creating clothing and accessories that reflect individual style or cultural trends. c. Industrial Design: Developing aesthetically pleasing and functional products, from household items to consumer electronics.

5. Media Arts: Media arts involve the use of technology to create visual and auditory experiences. This category includes: a. Film: Visual storytelling through a sequence of moving images, often combined with sound and music. b. Animation: Creating the illusion of movement through a series of static images. c. Digital Art: Artistic creations produced using digital tools and technologies.

Conclusion: The world of art is vast and multifaceted, encompassing various forms of creative expression that resonate with diverse audiences. From the visual and performing arts to literary, applied, and media arts, each type contributes to the rich tapestry of human culture and communication.