Question

Пожалуйста, помогите перевести на английский, очень нужно для сессии, не через переводчик 1.студент, задающий вопрос - вопрос, заданный студентом - задавая вопрос - задав вопрос 2. инженер, использующий новые материалы - использованные материалы - используя новые материалы - использовав все материалы 3. прибор, определяющий глубину - глубина, определенная при помощи прибора - при определении глубины - определив глубину 4. специалист, анализирующий свойства нефти - свойства нефти, проанализированные в лаборатории - анализируя свойства нефти - проанализировав свойства нефти 5. студенты, сдающие экзамены - экзамен, сданный студентами - сдавая экзамен - сдав экзамен 6. ученый, делающий доклад - доклад, сделанный ученым - делая доклад - сделав доклад 7. инженеры, строящие дороги - дороги, построенные в регионе - при строительстве дорог - построив дороги

Answer 1

• A student asking a question, a question asked by a student, asking a question, having asked a question.
• An engineer using new materials, used materials, using materials, having used new materials.
• A tool registering the depth, the depth registered by the tool, registering the depth, having registered the depth.
• A specialist analyzing oil properties, oil properties analyzed in laboratory, analyzing oil properties, having analyzed oil properties.
• Students passing exams, exam passed by students, passing the exam, having passed the exam.
• A scientist making a report, a report made by the scientist, making a report, having made a report.
• Engineering building roads, roads built by engineers in the region, in (зависит от контекста) building roads, having built the roads

Answer 2

Sure, here are the translations of the phrases you provided:

1. A student asking a question - a question asked by the student - asking a question - having asked a question.
2. An engineer using new materials - used materials - using new materials - having used all materials.
3. A device determining depth - the depth determined by the device - when determining depth - having determined the depth.
4. A specialist analyzing the properties of oil - properties of oil analyzed in the laboratory - analyzing the properties of oil - having analyzed the properties of oil.
5. Students taking exams - an exam taken by students - taking an exam - having taken an exam.
6. A scientist giving a presentation - a presentation given by the scientist - giving a presentation - having given a presentation.
7. Engineers constructing roads - roads constructed in the region - during road construction - having constructed roads.